Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications

Abstract Unilateral anterior disc displacement (uADD) has been shown to affect the contralateral joints qualitatively. This study aims to assess the quantitative T2 values of the articular disc and retrodiscal tissue of patients with uADD at 1.5 Tesla (T). The study included 65 uADD patients and 17...

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Main Authors: Naoya Kakimoto, Pongsapak Wongratwanich, Hiroaki Shimamoto, Jira Kitisubkanchana, Tomomi Tsujimoto, Kiichi Shimabukuro, Rinus G. Verdonschot, Yoko Hasegawa, Shumei Murakami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52092-6
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author Naoya Kakimoto
Pongsapak Wongratwanich
Hiroaki Shimamoto
Jira Kitisubkanchana
Tomomi Tsujimoto
Kiichi Shimabukuro
Rinus G. Verdonschot
Yoko Hasegawa
Shumei Murakami
author_facet Naoya Kakimoto
Pongsapak Wongratwanich
Hiroaki Shimamoto
Jira Kitisubkanchana
Tomomi Tsujimoto
Kiichi Shimabukuro
Rinus G. Verdonschot
Yoko Hasegawa
Shumei Murakami
author_sort Naoya Kakimoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Unilateral anterior disc displacement (uADD) has been shown to affect the contralateral joints qualitatively. This study aims to assess the quantitative T2 values of the articular disc and retrodiscal tissue of patients with uADD at 1.5 Tesla (T). The study included 65 uADD patients and 17 volunteers. The regions of interest on T2 maps were evaluated. The affected joints demonstrated significantly higher articular disc T2 values (31.5 ± 3.8 ms) than those of the unaffected joints (28.9 ± 4.5 ms) (P < 0.001). For retrodiscal tissue, T2 values of the unaffected (37.8 ± 5.8 ms) and affected joints (41.6 ± 7.1 ms) were significantly longer than those of normal volunteers (34.4 ± 3.2 ms) (P < 0.001). Furthermore, uADD without reduction (WOR) joints (43.3 ± 6.8 ms) showed statistically higher T2 values than the unaffected joints of both uADD with reduction (WR) (33.9 ± 3.8 ms) and uADDWOR (38.9 ± 5.8 ms), and the affected joints of uADDWR (35.8 ± 4.4 ms). The mean T2 value of the unaffected joints of uADDWOR was significantly longer than that of healthy volunteers (P < 0.001). These results provided quantitative evidence for the influence of the affected joints on the contralateral joints.
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spelling doaj.art-aca7e6089ce743259acfd623d678c77a2024-01-21T12:20:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-52092-6Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implicationsNaoya Kakimoto0Pongsapak Wongratwanich1Hiroaki Shimamoto2Jira Kitisubkanchana3Tomomi Tsujimoto4Kiichi Shimabukuro5Rinus G. Verdonschot6Yoko Hasegawa7Shumei Murakami8Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityDivision of Oral Diagnosis, Department of Oral Biomedical Sciences, Khon Kaen UniversityDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Osaka University Graduate School of DentistryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol UniversityDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Osaka University Graduate School of DentistryDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Hiroshima University HospitalMax Planck Institute for PsycholinguisticsDivision of Comprehensive Prosthodontics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental SciencesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Osaka University Graduate School of DentistryAbstract Unilateral anterior disc displacement (uADD) has been shown to affect the contralateral joints qualitatively. This study aims to assess the quantitative T2 values of the articular disc and retrodiscal tissue of patients with uADD at 1.5 Tesla (T). The study included 65 uADD patients and 17 volunteers. The regions of interest on T2 maps were evaluated. The affected joints demonstrated significantly higher articular disc T2 values (31.5 ± 3.8 ms) than those of the unaffected joints (28.9 ± 4.5 ms) (P < 0.001). For retrodiscal tissue, T2 values of the unaffected (37.8 ± 5.8 ms) and affected joints (41.6 ± 7.1 ms) were significantly longer than those of normal volunteers (34.4 ± 3.2 ms) (P < 0.001). Furthermore, uADD without reduction (WOR) joints (43.3 ± 6.8 ms) showed statistically higher T2 values than the unaffected joints of both uADD with reduction (WR) (33.9 ± 3.8 ms) and uADDWOR (38.9 ± 5.8 ms), and the affected joints of uADDWR (35.8 ± 4.4 ms). The mean T2 value of the unaffected joints of uADDWOR was significantly longer than that of healthy volunteers (P < 0.001). These results provided quantitative evidence for the influence of the affected joints on the contralateral joints.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52092-6
spellingShingle Naoya Kakimoto
Pongsapak Wongratwanich
Hiroaki Shimamoto
Jira Kitisubkanchana
Tomomi Tsujimoto
Kiichi Shimabukuro
Rinus G. Verdonschot
Yoko Hasegawa
Shumei Murakami
Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
Scientific Reports
title Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
title_full Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
title_fullStr Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
title_short Comparison of T2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
title_sort comparison of t2 values of the displaced unilateral disc and retrodiscal tissue of temporomandibular joints and their implications
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52092-6
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