Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction

Objective The aim of this study was to create a prognostic instrument for COPD with a multidimensional perspective that includes physical activity (PA). The score also included health status, dyspnoea and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (HADO.2 score). Methods A prospective, observational, non-inter...

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Main Authors: Cristóbal Esteban, Nere Aguirre, Amaia Aramburu, Javier Moraza, Leyre Chasco, Myriam Aburto, Susana Aizpiri, Rafael Golpe, José M. Quintana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Respiratory Society 2024-01-01
Series:ERJ Open Research
Online Access:http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/10/1/00488-2023.full
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author Cristóbal Esteban
Nere Aguirre
Amaia Aramburu
Javier Moraza
Leyre Chasco
Myriam Aburto
Susana Aizpiri
Rafael Golpe
José M. Quintana
author_facet Cristóbal Esteban
Nere Aguirre
Amaia Aramburu
Javier Moraza
Leyre Chasco
Myriam Aburto
Susana Aizpiri
Rafael Golpe
José M. Quintana
author_sort Cristóbal Esteban
collection DOAJ
description Objective The aim of this study was to create a prognostic instrument for COPD with a multidimensional perspective that includes physical activity (PA). The score also included health status, dyspnoea and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (HADO.2 score). Methods A prospective, observational, non-intervention study was carried out. Patients were recruited from the six outpatient clinics of the respiratory service of a single university hospital. The component variables of the HADO.2 score and BODE index were studied, and PA was measured using an accelerometer. The outcomes for the HADO.2 score were mortality and hospitalisations during follow-up and an exploration of the correlation with health-related quality of life at the moment of inclusion in the study. Results 401 patients were included in the study and followed up for three years. The HADO.2 score showed good predictive capacity for mortality: C-index 0.79 (0.72–0.85). The C-index for hospitalisations was 0.72 (0.66–0.77) and the predictive ability for quality of life, as measured by R2, was 0.63 and 0.53 respectively for the Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire and COPD Assessment Test. Conclusions There was no statistically significant difference between the mortality predictive capacity of the HADO.2 score and the BODE index. Adding PA to the original BODE index significantly improved the predictive capacity of the index. The HADO.2 score, which includes PA as a key variable, showed good predictive capacity for mortality and hospitalisations. There were no differences in the predictive capacity of the HADO.2 score and the BODE index.
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spelling doaj.art-aca8788565584ed6abf9d2959a4011822024-03-04T11:29:59ZengEuropean Respiratory SocietyERJ Open Research2312-05412024-01-0110110.1183/23120541.00488-202300488-2023Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstructionCristóbal Esteban0Nere Aguirre1Amaia Aramburu2Javier Moraza3Leyre Chasco4Myriam Aburto5Susana Aizpiri6Rafael Golpe7José M. Quintana8 Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Kronikgune Research Institute, Baracaldo, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain Health Services Research on Chronic Patients Network (REDISSEC), Galdakao, Spain Objective The aim of this study was to create a prognostic instrument for COPD with a multidimensional perspective that includes physical activity (PA). The score also included health status, dyspnoea and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (HADO.2 score). Methods A prospective, observational, non-intervention study was carried out. Patients were recruited from the six outpatient clinics of the respiratory service of a single university hospital. The component variables of the HADO.2 score and BODE index were studied, and PA was measured using an accelerometer. The outcomes for the HADO.2 score were mortality and hospitalisations during follow-up and an exploration of the correlation with health-related quality of life at the moment of inclusion in the study. Results 401 patients were included in the study and followed up for three years. The HADO.2 score showed good predictive capacity for mortality: C-index 0.79 (0.72–0.85). The C-index for hospitalisations was 0.72 (0.66–0.77) and the predictive ability for quality of life, as measured by R2, was 0.63 and 0.53 respectively for the Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire and COPD Assessment Test. Conclusions There was no statistically significant difference between the mortality predictive capacity of the HADO.2 score and the BODE index. Adding PA to the original BODE index significantly improved the predictive capacity of the index. The HADO.2 score, which includes PA as a key variable, showed good predictive capacity for mortality and hospitalisations. There were no differences in the predictive capacity of the HADO.2 score and the BODE index.http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/10/1/00488-2023.full
spellingShingle Cristóbal Esteban
Nere Aguirre
Amaia Aramburu
Javier Moraza
Leyre Chasco
Myriam Aburto
Susana Aizpiri
Rafael Golpe
José M. Quintana
Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
ERJ Open Research
title Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
title_full Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
title_fullStr Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
title_short Influence of physical activity on the prognosis of COPD patients: the HADO.2 score – health, activity, dyspnoea and obstruction
title_sort influence of physical activity on the prognosis of copd patients the hado 2 score health activity dyspnoea and obstruction
url http://openres.ersjournals.com/content/10/1/00488-2023.full
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