Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands

Normally nature is examined as a phenomenon which is subject to natural laws; it belongs to the field of natural sciences. In constructivist perspective the environment is subsumed under the symbolism of humans’ tradition and culture. From such point of view the very notion of nature is unthinkable...

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Main Author: I. Markov
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: SCS Consulting Ltd. 2015-08-01
Series:Venec
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.venets.org/getfile.php?id=209
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author I. Markov
author_facet I. Markov
author_sort I. Markov
collection DOAJ
description Normally nature is examined as a phenomenon which is subject to natural laws; it belongs to the field of natural sciences. In constructivist perspective the environment is subsumed under the symbolism of humans’ tradition and culture. From such point of view the very notion of nature is unthinkable without taking into account its existence and understanding in a specific social, economic and cultural context of definite time, space and society. In the proposed paper I proceed from this paradigm in examination of a definite natural landscape which, however, is divided by the political border. The research attention is focused on a region of Bulgarian-Serbian borderlands – the area where the Erma River flows. The river takes its sources in Serbia and though it is not very long, it is notable for passing the Bulgarian-Serbian border twice, and for its two remarkable gorges – the Gorge of Tran in Bulgaria and the Gorge of Poganovo in Serbia. During the socialist period this border region was under strong military and police control. The crossing of the border was formally impossible; the borderlands remained peripheral industrially undeveloped areas and were putted under strong depopulation. However, the lands on either side of the border preserved its pristine nature. During the last two decades the preserved natural landscape and certain nature objects have been turned into more important landmarks and included in the value scale of local communities as symbols and heritage. In result, the above mentioned gorges have become more important part of strategic priorities in the local policies of revival of these economically undeveloped borderlands in the Western Bulgaria and Eastern Serbia. Nowadays the local efforts are uniting through different joint cross-border projects and activities in the sphere of nature preservation and eco-tourism.
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spelling doaj.art-aca9c63afee84155afc031a9b11991292022-12-21T17:45:50ZbulSCS Consulting Ltd.Venec1314-04261314-02562015-08-0162159184Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian BorderlandsI. MarkovNormally nature is examined as a phenomenon which is subject to natural laws; it belongs to the field of natural sciences. In constructivist perspective the environment is subsumed under the symbolism of humans’ tradition and culture. From such point of view the very notion of nature is unthinkable without taking into account its existence and understanding in a specific social, economic and cultural context of definite time, space and society. In the proposed paper I proceed from this paradigm in examination of a definite natural landscape which, however, is divided by the political border. The research attention is focused on a region of Bulgarian-Serbian borderlands – the area where the Erma River flows. The river takes its sources in Serbia and though it is not very long, it is notable for passing the Bulgarian-Serbian border twice, and for its two remarkable gorges – the Gorge of Tran in Bulgaria and the Gorge of Poganovo in Serbia. During the socialist period this border region was under strong military and police control. The crossing of the border was formally impossible; the borderlands remained peripheral industrially undeveloped areas and were putted under strong depopulation. However, the lands on either side of the border preserved its pristine nature. During the last two decades the preserved natural landscape and certain nature objects have been turned into more important landmarks and included in the value scale of local communities as symbols and heritage. In result, the above mentioned gorges have become more important part of strategic priorities in the local policies of revival of these economically undeveloped borderlands in the Western Bulgaria and Eastern Serbia. Nowadays the local efforts are uniting through different joint cross-border projects and activities in the sphere of nature preservation and eco-tourism.http://www.venets.org/getfile.php?id=209bordereco-tourismnature preservation
spellingShingle I. Markov
Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
Venec
border
eco-tourism
nature preservation
title Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
title_full Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
title_fullStr Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
title_short Cross-Border Landscape: Construction of Natural Heritage and Local Development at Bulgarian-Serbian Borderlands
title_sort cross border landscape construction of natural heritage and local development at bulgarian serbian borderlands
topic border
eco-tourism
nature preservation
url http://www.venets.org/getfile.php?id=209
work_keys_str_mv AT imarkov crossborderlandscapeconstructionofnaturalheritageandlocaldevelopmentatbulgarianserbianborderlands