Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome

Klinefelter syndrome (KS) is the most common aneuploidy in men and has long-term sequelae on health and wellbeing. KS is a chronic, lifelong condition and adolescents/young adults (AYAs) with KS face challenges in transitioning from pediatric to adult-oriented services. Discontinuity of care contrib...

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Main Authors: Andrew A. Dwyer, Vanessa Héritier, Sofia Llahana, Lauren Edelman, Georgios E. Papadakis, Laurent Vaucher, Nelly Pitteloud, Michael Hauschild
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.909830/full
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author Andrew A. Dwyer
Andrew A. Dwyer
Vanessa Héritier
Sofia Llahana
Lauren Edelman
Georgios E. Papadakis
Laurent Vaucher
Nelly Pitteloud
Michael Hauschild
author_facet Andrew A. Dwyer
Andrew A. Dwyer
Vanessa Héritier
Sofia Llahana
Lauren Edelman
Georgios E. Papadakis
Laurent Vaucher
Nelly Pitteloud
Michael Hauschild
author_sort Andrew A. Dwyer
collection DOAJ
description Klinefelter syndrome (KS) is the most common aneuploidy in men and has long-term sequelae on health and wellbeing. KS is a chronic, lifelong condition and adolescents/young adults (AYAs) with KS face challenges in transitioning from pediatric to adult-oriented services. Discontinuity of care contributes to poor outcomes for health and wellbeing and transition programs for KS are lacking. We aimed to develop and test a mobile health tool (KS Transition Passport) to educate patients about KS, encourage self-management and support successful transition to adult-oriented care. First, we conducted a retrospective chart review and patient survey to examine KS transition at a university hospital. Second, we conducted a systematic scoping review of the literature on AYAs with KS. Last, we developed a mobile health transition passport and evaluated it with patient support groups. Participants evaluated the tool using the System Usability Scale and Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT). Chart review identified 21 AYAs diagnosed between 3.9-16.8 years-old (median 10.2 years). The survey revealed only 4/10 (40%) were on testosterone therapy and fewer (3/10, 30%) had regular medical care. The scoping review identified 21 relevant articles highlighting key aspects of care for AYAs with KS. An interprofessional team developed the mobile-health KS transition passport using an iterative process. Support group members (n=35) rated passport usability as ‘ok’ to ‘good’ (70 ± 20, median 73.5/100). Of PEMAT dimensions, 5/6 were deemed ‘high quality’ (86-90/100) and participants knew what to do with the information (actionability = 83/100). In conclusion, many patients with KS appear to have gaps in transition to adult-oriented care. Iterative development of a KS transition passport produced a mobile health tool that was usable, understandable and had high ratings for actionability.
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spelling doaj.art-acad8c1b5aca4a8eab4197f6532608542023-03-14T14:46:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-06-011310.3389/fendo.2022.909830909830Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter SyndromeAndrew A. Dwyer0Andrew A. Dwyer1Vanessa Héritier2Sofia Llahana3Lauren Edelman4Georgios E. Papadakis5Laurent Vaucher6Nelly Pitteloud7Michael Hauschild8William F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Service of the Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandPediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity Unit, Department of Women-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandSchool of Health and Psychological Sciences, City University of London, London, United KingdomWilliam F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United StatesEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Service of the Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandReproductive Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandEndocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Service of the Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandPediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity Unit, Department of Women-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, SwitzerlandKlinefelter syndrome (KS) is the most common aneuploidy in men and has long-term sequelae on health and wellbeing. KS is a chronic, lifelong condition and adolescents/young adults (AYAs) with KS face challenges in transitioning from pediatric to adult-oriented services. Discontinuity of care contributes to poor outcomes for health and wellbeing and transition programs for KS are lacking. We aimed to develop and test a mobile health tool (KS Transition Passport) to educate patients about KS, encourage self-management and support successful transition to adult-oriented care. First, we conducted a retrospective chart review and patient survey to examine KS transition at a university hospital. Second, we conducted a systematic scoping review of the literature on AYAs with KS. Last, we developed a mobile health transition passport and evaluated it with patient support groups. Participants evaluated the tool using the System Usability Scale and Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT). Chart review identified 21 AYAs diagnosed between 3.9-16.8 years-old (median 10.2 years). The survey revealed only 4/10 (40%) were on testosterone therapy and fewer (3/10, 30%) had regular medical care. The scoping review identified 21 relevant articles highlighting key aspects of care for AYAs with KS. An interprofessional team developed the mobile-health KS transition passport using an iterative process. Support group members (n=35) rated passport usability as ‘ok’ to ‘good’ (70 ± 20, median 73.5/100). Of PEMAT dimensions, 5/6 were deemed ‘high quality’ (86-90/100) and participants knew what to do with the information (actionability = 83/100). In conclusion, many patients with KS appear to have gaps in transition to adult-oriented care. Iterative development of a KS transition passport produced a mobile health tool that was usable, understandable and had high ratings for actionability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.909830/fulladolescentcontinuity of carepubertyKlinefelter syndrome (KS)transition
spellingShingle Andrew A. Dwyer
Andrew A. Dwyer
Vanessa Héritier
Sofia Llahana
Lauren Edelman
Georgios E. Papadakis
Laurent Vaucher
Nelly Pitteloud
Michael Hauschild
Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
Frontiers in Endocrinology
adolescent
continuity of care
puberty
Klinefelter syndrome (KS)
transition
title Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
title_full Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
title_fullStr Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
title_short Navigating Disrupted Puberty: Development and Evaluation of a Mobile-Health Transition Passport for Klinefelter Syndrome
title_sort navigating disrupted puberty development and evaluation of a mobile health transition passport for klinefelter syndrome
topic adolescent
continuity of care
puberty
Klinefelter syndrome (KS)
transition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.909830/full
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