Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery

Abstract Microneedles offer a convenient transdermal delivery route with potential for long term sustained release of drugs. However current microneedle technologies may not have the mechanical properties for reliable and stable penetration (e.g. hydrogel microneedles). Moreover, it is also challeng...

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Main Authors: Aydin Sadeqi, Gita Kiaee, Wenxin Zeng, Hojatollah Rezaei Nejad, Sameer Sonkusale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05912-6
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author Aydin Sadeqi
Gita Kiaee
Wenxin Zeng
Hojatollah Rezaei Nejad
Sameer Sonkusale
author_facet Aydin Sadeqi
Gita Kiaee
Wenxin Zeng
Hojatollah Rezaei Nejad
Sameer Sonkusale
author_sort Aydin Sadeqi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Microneedles offer a convenient transdermal delivery route with potential for long term sustained release of drugs. However current microneedle technologies may not have the mechanical properties for reliable and stable penetration (e.g. hydrogel microneedles). Moreover, it is also challenging to realize microneedle arrays with large size and high flexibility. There is also an inherent upper limit to the amount and kind of drugs that can be loaded in the microneedles. In this paper, we present a new class of polymeric porous microneedles made from biocompatible and photo-curable resin that address these challenges. The microneedles are unique in their ability to load solid drug formulation in concentrated form. We demonstrate the loading and release of solid formulation of anesthetic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, namely Lidocaine and Ibuprofen. Paper also demonstrates realization of large area (6 × 20 cm2) flexible and stretchable microneedle patches capable of drug delivery on any body part. Penetration studies were performed in an ex vivo porcine model supplemented through rigorous compression tests to ensure the robustness and rigidity of the microneedles. Detailed release profiles of the microneedle patches were shown in an in vitro skin model. Results show promise for large area transdermal delivery of solid drug formulations using these porous microneedles.
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spelling doaj.art-acb2cf578d2848598e1abde59ac07c552022-12-22T01:41:46ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-02-0112111010.1038/s41598-022-05912-6Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug deliveryAydin Sadeqi0Gita Kiaee1Wenxin Zeng2Hojatollah Rezaei Nejad3Sameer Sonkusale4Nano Lab, Advanced Technology Laboratory, Tufts UniversityNano Lab, Advanced Technology Laboratory, Tufts UniversityNano Lab, Advanced Technology Laboratory, Tufts UniversityNano Lab, Advanced Technology Laboratory, Tufts UniversityNano Lab, Advanced Technology Laboratory, Tufts UniversityAbstract Microneedles offer a convenient transdermal delivery route with potential for long term sustained release of drugs. However current microneedle technologies may not have the mechanical properties for reliable and stable penetration (e.g. hydrogel microneedles). Moreover, it is also challenging to realize microneedle arrays with large size and high flexibility. There is also an inherent upper limit to the amount and kind of drugs that can be loaded in the microneedles. In this paper, we present a new class of polymeric porous microneedles made from biocompatible and photo-curable resin that address these challenges. The microneedles are unique in their ability to load solid drug formulation in concentrated form. We demonstrate the loading and release of solid formulation of anesthetic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, namely Lidocaine and Ibuprofen. Paper also demonstrates realization of large area (6 × 20 cm2) flexible and stretchable microneedle patches capable of drug delivery on any body part. Penetration studies were performed in an ex vivo porcine model supplemented through rigorous compression tests to ensure the robustness and rigidity of the microneedles. Detailed release profiles of the microneedle patches were shown in an in vitro skin model. Results show promise for large area transdermal delivery of solid drug formulations using these porous microneedles.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05912-6
spellingShingle Aydin Sadeqi
Gita Kiaee
Wenxin Zeng
Hojatollah Rezaei Nejad
Sameer Sonkusale
Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
Scientific Reports
title Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
title_full Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
title_fullStr Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
title_full_unstemmed Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
title_short Hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
title_sort hard polymeric porous microneedles on stretchable substrate for transdermal drug delivery
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05912-6
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