Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure

In this work, the authors continue researching issues related to fatigue of aircraft structures made of fabrics. Parachute systems are widely used in military, sport and recreational aviation. Braking parachutes as well as skydiving and troop parachutes are characterized by the repeated use of parac...

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Main Authors: Szafran Krzysztof Stanisław, Kramarski Ireneusz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2019-12-01
Series:Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2019-0010
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author Szafran Krzysztof Stanisław
Kramarski Ireneusz
author_facet Szafran Krzysztof Stanisław
Kramarski Ireneusz
author_sort Szafran Krzysztof Stanisław
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the authors continue researching issues related to fatigue of aircraft structures made of fabrics. Parachute systems are widely used in military, sport and recreational aviation. Braking parachutes as well as skydiving and troop parachutes are characterized by the repeated use of parachute canopies, which are exposed to wear and fatigue. Until now, parachutes were difficult to design aviation systems due to their complex and unsteady opening characteristics, large changes in the geometry of canopies, suspension lines and tape risers as well as exposure to stochastic atmospheric turbulence. The fatigue of the canopy fabric, suspension lines and tape risers is a problem that must be addressed by textile designers and designers of reusable parachute systems. The authors of this work demonstrate the complexity of operating a parachute in hard multiple use conditions and propose ways to extend the parachute’s service life without compromising safety.
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spelling doaj.art-acb44c220cbb4652bf6ec2e4b87f160f2023-01-02T19:55:53ZengSciendoFatigue of Aircraft Structures2300-75912019-12-0120191110311210.2478/fas-2019-0010fas-2019-0010Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy StructureSzafran Krzysztof Stanisław0Kramarski Ireneusz1Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Aviation, Al. Krakowska 110/114, 02-256Warsaw, PolandHORNET, ul. Dębowa 72/33, 05-100 Nowy Dwor Mazowiecki, PolandIn this work, the authors continue researching issues related to fatigue of aircraft structures made of fabrics. Parachute systems are widely used in military, sport and recreational aviation. Braking parachutes as well as skydiving and troop parachutes are characterized by the repeated use of parachute canopies, which are exposed to wear and fatigue. Until now, parachutes were difficult to design aviation systems due to their complex and unsteady opening characteristics, large changes in the geometry of canopies, suspension lines and tape risers as well as exposure to stochastic atmospheric turbulence. The fatigue of the canopy fabric, suspension lines and tape risers is a problem that must be addressed by textile designers and designers of reusable parachute systems. The authors of this work demonstrate the complexity of operating a parachute in hard multiple use conditions and propose ways to extend the parachute’s service life without compromising safety.https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2019-0010parachute systemsaerodynamic deceleratorram-air canopyfatigue degradationaviation safety
spellingShingle Szafran Krzysztof Stanisław
Kramarski Ireneusz
Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
parachute systems
aerodynamic decelerator
ram-air canopy
fatigue degradation
aviation safety
title Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
title_full Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
title_fullStr Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
title_short Fatigue Degradation of the Ram-Air Parachute Canopy Structure
title_sort fatigue degradation of the ram air parachute canopy structure
topic parachute systems
aerodynamic decelerator
ram-air canopy
fatigue degradation
aviation safety
url https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2019-0010
work_keys_str_mv AT szafrankrzysztofstanisław fatiguedegradationoftheramairparachutecanopystructure
AT kramarskiireneusz fatiguedegradationoftheramairparachutecanopystructure