One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges

Today, the world counts millions of refugees but only a fraction of them have access to higher education. Despite the multiple public health problems in refugee camps and the need to build local capacities to prevent and combat them, University level courses in public health are largely unavailable...

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Main Authors: Isabelle Bolon, Jade Mason, Paul O'Keeffe, Philippe Haeberli, Hassan Abdi Adan, Joel Makamba Karenzi, Ali Abdirahman Osman, Samuel Mwangi Thumbi, Veronicah Chuchu, Mutono Nyamai, Sara Babo Martins, Nadja C. Wipf, Rafael Ruiz de Castañeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:One Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771420302597
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author Isabelle Bolon
Jade Mason
Paul O'Keeffe
Philippe Haeberli
Hassan Abdi Adan
Joel Makamba Karenzi
Ali Abdirahman Osman
Samuel Mwangi Thumbi
Veronicah Chuchu
Mutono Nyamai
Sara Babo Martins
Nadja C. Wipf
Rafael Ruiz de Castañeda
author_facet Isabelle Bolon
Jade Mason
Paul O'Keeffe
Philippe Haeberli
Hassan Abdi Adan
Joel Makamba Karenzi
Ali Abdirahman Osman
Samuel Mwangi Thumbi
Veronicah Chuchu
Mutono Nyamai
Sara Babo Martins
Nadja C. Wipf
Rafael Ruiz de Castañeda
author_sort Isabelle Bolon
collection DOAJ
description Today, the world counts millions of refugees but only a fraction of them have access to higher education. Despite the multiple public health problems in refugee camps and the need to build local capacities to prevent and combat them, University level courses in public health are largely unavailable for refugees. This paper describes the development, implementation and evaluation of an innovative two-module blended-learning programme on One Health in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya). This programme combines: (I) Interdisciplinary and multi-expert MOOC on “Global Health at the Human-Animal-Ecosystem interface”; (II) peer-to-peer learning involving students from University of Geneva Master of science in Global Health and research collaborations around specific and locally-relevant problems; (III) online mentoring and lecturing by experts from the Institute of Global Health of the University of Geneva in Kakuma. A total of 67 refugees applied to Module 1; 15 started the Module 1 in October 2017, of these 14 completed it and 6 passed the exams, finally five students started the Module 2 in October 2018 which they all passed in February 2019. Five student-led collaborative projects were developed focusing on the conception of a community-based monitoring system for prevalent diseases in the camp. With such a pedagogic approach, the programme provides an overview on Global Health challenges at the human-animal-ecosystem interface and the importance of the One Health approach, and introduces students to scientific research through interdisciplinary and international collaborations and innovation. The high number of applicants and positive feedback from students in Kakuma show the interest in One Health education in the camp. This learning experience ultimately aims at building local knowledge and capacity fostering “One Health” champions to reinforce local and national health system. This framework for One Health education could be potentially scaled up to other camps in Africa and the world.
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spelling doaj.art-acb4ce94c6ca4924987ec460a955bc072022-12-21T20:20:41ZengElsevierOne Health2352-77142020-12-0110100158One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challengesIsabelle Bolon0Jade Mason1Paul O'Keeffe2Philippe Haeberli3Hassan Abdi Adan4Joel Makamba Karenzi5Ali Abdirahman Osman6Samuel Mwangi Thumbi7Veronicah Chuchu8Mutono Nyamai9Sara Babo Martins10Nadja C. Wipf11Rafael Ruiz de Castañeda12Institute of Global Health, Department of Community Health and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Campus Biotech, Chemin des Mines 9, CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland; Corresponding author.Institute of Global Health, Department of Community Health and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Campus Biotech, Chemin des Mines 9, CH-1202 Geneva, SwitzerlandInZone, University of Geneva, Global Studies Institute, Sciences II, 30, Quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva 4, SwitzerlandPôle de soutien à l'enseignement et l'apprentissage, University of Geneva, Rue du Conseil-Général 10, CH-1205 Geneva, SwitzerlandKakuma Refugee Camp, KenyaKakuma Refugee Camp, KenyaKakuma Refugee Camp, KenyaInstitute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676, 00202 Nairobi, Kenya; Paul G Allen School for Global Animal Health, Washington State University, Allen Center, P.O. Box 647090, 1155 College Ave., Pullman, WA 99164, USADepartment of Public Health, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 29053, 00625 Nairobi, KenyaInstitute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676, 00202 Nairobi, Kenya; Washington State University – Global Health Program, Institute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, P.O. Box 19676, 00202 Nairobi, KenyaInstitute of Global Health, Department of Community Health and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Campus Biotech, Chemin des Mines 9, CH-1202 Geneva, SwitzerlandVector Control Group, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, P.O. Box, 4002, Basel, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, P.O. Box, 4001, Basel, SwitzerlandInstitute of Global Health, Department of Community Health and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Campus Biotech, Chemin des Mines 9, CH-1202 Geneva, SwitzerlandToday, the world counts millions of refugees but only a fraction of them have access to higher education. Despite the multiple public health problems in refugee camps and the need to build local capacities to prevent and combat them, University level courses in public health are largely unavailable for refugees. This paper describes the development, implementation and evaluation of an innovative two-module blended-learning programme on One Health in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya). This programme combines: (I) Interdisciplinary and multi-expert MOOC on “Global Health at the Human-Animal-Ecosystem interface”; (II) peer-to-peer learning involving students from University of Geneva Master of science in Global Health and research collaborations around specific and locally-relevant problems; (III) online mentoring and lecturing by experts from the Institute of Global Health of the University of Geneva in Kakuma. A total of 67 refugees applied to Module 1; 15 started the Module 1 in October 2017, of these 14 completed it and 6 passed the exams, finally five students started the Module 2 in October 2018 which they all passed in February 2019. Five student-led collaborative projects were developed focusing on the conception of a community-based monitoring system for prevalent diseases in the camp. With such a pedagogic approach, the programme provides an overview on Global Health challenges at the human-animal-ecosystem interface and the importance of the One Health approach, and introduces students to scientific research through interdisciplinary and international collaborations and innovation. The high number of applicants and positive feedback from students in Kakuma show the interest in One Health education in the camp. This learning experience ultimately aims at building local knowledge and capacity fostering “One Health” champions to reinforce local and national health system. This framework for One Health education could be potentially scaled up to other camps in Africa and the world.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771420302597One HealthGlobal HealthMOOCBlended learningProject-based learningRefugee camp
spellingShingle Isabelle Bolon
Jade Mason
Paul O'Keeffe
Philippe Haeberli
Hassan Abdi Adan
Joel Makamba Karenzi
Ali Abdirahman Osman
Samuel Mwangi Thumbi
Veronicah Chuchu
Mutono Nyamai
Sara Babo Martins
Nadja C. Wipf
Rafael Ruiz de Castañeda
One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
One Health
One Health
Global Health
MOOC
Blended learning
Project-based learning
Refugee camp
title One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
title_full One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
title_fullStr One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
title_full_unstemmed One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
title_short One Health education in Kakuma refugee camp (Kenya): From a MOOC to projects on real world challenges
title_sort one health education in kakuma refugee camp kenya from a mooc to projects on real world challenges
topic One Health
Global Health
MOOC
Blended learning
Project-based learning
Refugee camp
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352771420302597
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