Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images

Currently, remote sensing images (RSIs) are often exploited in the explanation of urban and rural areas, change recognition, and other domains. As the majority of RSI is high-resolution and contains wide and varied data, proper interpretation of RSIs is most important. Land use and land cover (LULC)...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Aljebreen, Hanan Abdullah Mengash, Mohammad Alamgeer, Saud S. Alotaibi, Ahmed S. Salama, Manar Ahmed Hamza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379612/
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author Mohammed Aljebreen
Hanan Abdullah Mengash
Mohammad Alamgeer
Saud S. Alotaibi
Ahmed S. Salama
Manar Ahmed Hamza
author_facet Mohammed Aljebreen
Hanan Abdullah Mengash
Mohammad Alamgeer
Saud S. Alotaibi
Ahmed S. Salama
Manar Ahmed Hamza
author_sort Mohammed Aljebreen
collection DOAJ
description Currently, remote sensing images (RSIs) are often exploited in the explanation of urban and rural areas, change recognition, and other domains. As the majority of RSI is high-resolution and contains wide and varied data, proper interpretation of RSIs is most important. Land use and land cover (LULC) classification utilizing deep learning (DL) is a common and efficient manner in remote sensing and geospatial study. It is very important in land planning, environmental monitoring, mapping, and land management. But, one of the recent approaches is problems like vulnerability to noise interference, low classification accuracy, and worse generalization ability. DL approaches, mostly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) revealed impressive performance in image recognition tasks, making them appropriate for LULC classification in RSIs. Therefore, this study introduces a novel Land Use and Land Cover Classification employing the River Formation Dynamics Algorithm with Deep Learning (LULCC-RFDADL) technique on RSIs. The main objective of the LULCC-RFDADL methodology is to recognize the diverse types of LC on RSIs. In the presented LULCC-RFDADL technique, the dense EfficientNet approach is applied for feature extraction. Furthermore, the hyperparameter tuning of the Dense EfficientNet method was implemented using the RFDA technique. For the classification process, the LULCC-RFDADL technique uses the Multi-Scale Convolutional Autoencoder (MSCAE) model. At last, the seeker optimization algorithm (SOA) has been exploited for the parameter choice of the MSCAE system. The achieved outcomes of the LULCC-RFDADL algorithm were examined on benchmark databases. The simulation values show the better result of the LULCC-RFDADL methods with other approaches in terms of different metrics.
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spelling doaj.art-acb525c16ddc42ecbb974c3d01fd670c2024-01-24T00:01:05ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112111471115610.1109/ACCESS.2023.334928510379612Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing ImagesMohammed Aljebreen0Hanan Abdullah Mengash1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4103-2434Mohammad Alamgeer2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-4493Saud S. Alotaibi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-513XAhmed S. Salama4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1066-8261Manar Ahmed Hamza5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8743-1174Department of Computer Science, Community College, King Saud University, P.O. Box 28095, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Science and Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computing and Information Systems, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi ArabiaCurrently, remote sensing images (RSIs) are often exploited in the explanation of urban and rural areas, change recognition, and other domains. As the majority of RSI is high-resolution and contains wide and varied data, proper interpretation of RSIs is most important. Land use and land cover (LULC) classification utilizing deep learning (DL) is a common and efficient manner in remote sensing and geospatial study. It is very important in land planning, environmental monitoring, mapping, and land management. But, one of the recent approaches is problems like vulnerability to noise interference, low classification accuracy, and worse generalization ability. DL approaches, mostly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) revealed impressive performance in image recognition tasks, making them appropriate for LULC classification in RSIs. Therefore, this study introduces a novel Land Use and Land Cover Classification employing the River Formation Dynamics Algorithm with Deep Learning (LULCC-RFDADL) technique on RSIs. The main objective of the LULCC-RFDADL methodology is to recognize the diverse types of LC on RSIs. In the presented LULCC-RFDADL technique, the dense EfficientNet approach is applied for feature extraction. Furthermore, the hyperparameter tuning of the Dense EfficientNet method was implemented using the RFDA technique. For the classification process, the LULCC-RFDADL technique uses the Multi-Scale Convolutional Autoencoder (MSCAE) model. At last, the seeker optimization algorithm (SOA) has been exploited for the parameter choice of the MSCAE system. The achieved outcomes of the LULCC-RFDADL algorithm were examined on benchmark databases. The simulation values show the better result of the LULCC-RFDADL methods with other approaches in terms of different metrics.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379612/Remote sensing imagesland use classificationland coverdeep learningmetaheuristics
spellingShingle Mohammed Aljebreen
Hanan Abdullah Mengash
Mohammad Alamgeer
Saud S. Alotaibi
Ahmed S. Salama
Manar Ahmed Hamza
Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
IEEE Access
Remote sensing images
land use classification
land cover
deep learning
metaheuristics
title Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
title_full Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
title_fullStr Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
title_full_unstemmed Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
title_short Land Use and Land Cover Classification Using River Formation Dynamics Algorithm With Deep Learning on Remote Sensing Images
title_sort land use and land cover classification using river formation dynamics algorithm with deep learning on remote sensing images
topic Remote sensing images
land use classification
land cover
deep learning
metaheuristics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10379612/
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AT saudsalotaibi landuseandlandcoverclassificationusingriverformationdynamicsalgorithmwithdeeplearningonremotesensingimages
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