A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses

Abstract The design of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) via machine learning (ML) has been a topic of active research recently. However, the prior ML models were mostly built upon supervised learning algorithms with human inputs to navigate the high dimensional compositional space, which becomes ineffic...

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Main Authors: Ziqing Zhou, Yinghui Shang, Xiaodi Liu, Yong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:npj Computational Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00968-y
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author Ziqing Zhou
Yinghui Shang
Xiaodi Liu
Yong Yang
author_facet Ziqing Zhou
Yinghui Shang
Xiaodi Liu
Yong Yang
author_sort Ziqing Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The design of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) via machine learning (ML) has been a topic of active research recently. However, the prior ML models were mostly built upon supervised learning algorithms with human inputs to navigate the high dimensional compositional space, which becomes inefficient with the increasing compositional complexity in BMGs. Here, we develop a generative deep-learning framework to directly generate compositionally complex BMGs, such as high entropy BMGs. Our framework is built on the unsupervised Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) algorithm for data generation and the supervised Boosted Trees algorithm for data evaluation. We studied systematically the confounding effect of various data descriptors and the literature data on the effectiveness of our framework both numerically and experimentally. Most importantly, we demonstrate that our generative deep learning framework is capable of producing composition-property mappings, therefore paving the way for the inverse design of BMGs.
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spelling doaj.art-acb88a2212714f2e999f041ab97ee3da2023-01-29T12:17:29ZengNature Portfolionpj Computational Materials2057-39602023-01-01911810.1038/s41524-023-00968-yA generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glassesZiqing Zhou0Yinghui Shang1Xiaodi Liu2Yong Yang3Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon TongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon TongCollege of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon TongAbstract The design of bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) via machine learning (ML) has been a topic of active research recently. However, the prior ML models were mostly built upon supervised learning algorithms with human inputs to navigate the high dimensional compositional space, which becomes inefficient with the increasing compositional complexity in BMGs. Here, we develop a generative deep-learning framework to directly generate compositionally complex BMGs, such as high entropy BMGs. Our framework is built on the unsupervised Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) algorithm for data generation and the supervised Boosted Trees algorithm for data evaluation. We studied systematically the confounding effect of various data descriptors and the literature data on the effectiveness of our framework both numerically and experimentally. Most importantly, we demonstrate that our generative deep learning framework is capable of producing composition-property mappings, therefore paving the way for the inverse design of BMGs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00968-y
spellingShingle Ziqing Zhou
Yinghui Shang
Xiaodi Liu
Yong Yang
A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
npj Computational Materials
title A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
title_full A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
title_fullStr A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
title_full_unstemmed A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
title_short A generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
title_sort generative deep learning framework for inverse design of compositionally complex bulk metallic glasses
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00968-y
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