Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier
Optimization is essential for applications since it can improve the results provided in different areas; for this task, it is beneficial to use soft computing techniques, such as bio-inspired algorithms. In addition, it has been shown that if dynamic parameter adaptation is applied to these algorith...
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/9/485 |
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author | Ivette Miramontes Patricia Melin |
author_facet | Ivette Miramontes Patricia Melin |
author_sort | Ivette Miramontes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Optimization is essential for applications since it can improve the results provided in different areas; for this task, it is beneficial to use soft computing techniques, such as bio-inspired algorithms. In addition, it has been shown that if dynamic parameter adaptation is applied to these algorithms, they can provide a better result. For this work, the main contribution is to carry out the dynamic parameter adaptation to the bird swarm algorithm using interval type-2 fuzzy systems to realize a new fuzzy bio-inspired algorithm. The design of the proposed fuzzy system consists of two inputs corresponding to the iterations and diversity. As outputs, it takes the values of C and S, which are parameters to be adjusted by the algorithm. Once the design and the experimentation are realized, they are divided into two study cases. The first consists of a set of complex functions of the Congress of Evolutionary Competition 2017. The second case study consists of optimizing the membership functions in a fuzzy system designed to provide the nocturnal blood pressure profile, which corresponds to a neuro-fuzzy hybrid model to obtain the risk of hypertension. Analyzing the 30 experiments performed in both case studies, we can observe that the results obtained are improved when compared with the original method and other proposed methodologies, achieving good results in the complex functions. In addition, the optimized fuzzy system will reach an average of 97% correct classification. Statistically, it can be concluded that there is significant evidence to affirm that the proposed method provides good results. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-acb89a462dba42fb8237b59020096f8f2023-11-23T15:02:54ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802022-09-0111948510.3390/axioms11090485Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical ClassifierIvette Miramontes0Patricia Melin1Tijuana Institute of Technology, Tecnológico Nacional de México, Tijuana 22414, MexicoTijuana Institute of Technology, Tecnológico Nacional de México, Tijuana 22414, MexicoOptimization is essential for applications since it can improve the results provided in different areas; for this task, it is beneficial to use soft computing techniques, such as bio-inspired algorithms. In addition, it has been shown that if dynamic parameter adaptation is applied to these algorithms, they can provide a better result. For this work, the main contribution is to carry out the dynamic parameter adaptation to the bird swarm algorithm using interval type-2 fuzzy systems to realize a new fuzzy bio-inspired algorithm. The design of the proposed fuzzy system consists of two inputs corresponding to the iterations and diversity. As outputs, it takes the values of C and S, which are parameters to be adjusted by the algorithm. Once the design and the experimentation are realized, they are divided into two study cases. The first consists of a set of complex functions of the Congress of Evolutionary Competition 2017. The second case study consists of optimizing the membership functions in a fuzzy system designed to provide the nocturnal blood pressure profile, which corresponds to a neuro-fuzzy hybrid model to obtain the risk of hypertension. Analyzing the 30 experiments performed in both case studies, we can observe that the results obtained are improved when compared with the original method and other proposed methodologies, achieving good results in the complex functions. In addition, the optimized fuzzy system will reach an average of 97% correct classification. Statistically, it can be concluded that there is significant evidence to affirm that the proposed method provides good results.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/9/485blood pressurenocturnal blood pressure profilehypertensionoptimizationfuzzy systems |
spellingShingle | Ivette Miramontes Patricia Melin Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier Axioms blood pressure nocturnal blood pressure profile hypertension optimization fuzzy systems |
title | Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier |
title_full | Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier |
title_fullStr | Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier |
title_full_unstemmed | Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier |
title_short | Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Approach for Dynamic Parameter Adaptation in the Bird Swarm Algorithm for the Optimization of Fuzzy Medical Classifier |
title_sort | interval type 2 fuzzy approach for dynamic parameter adaptation in the bird swarm algorithm for the optimization of fuzzy medical classifier |
topic | blood pressure nocturnal blood pressure profile hypertension optimization fuzzy systems |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/9/485 |
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