Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland

Regional consequences of demographic change in Germany, the future ageing and the shrinking of the population, strongly depend on the development of internal migration. Based on current trends, it cannot be predicted how this will change under conditions of aging and population shrinking. Though th...

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Main Author: Frank Swiaczny
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2015-12-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/684
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author Frank Swiaczny
author_facet Frank Swiaczny
author_sort Frank Swiaczny
collection DOAJ
description Regional consequences of demographic change in Germany, the future ageing and the shrinking of the population, strongly depend on the development of internal migration. Based on current trends, it cannot be predicted how this will change under conditions of aging and population shrinking. Though they only reach until the 2030s, recent model calculations indicate that competition between places of residence will increase and that regional disparities of population development will further intensify in the future. Based on forward projections of previous trends, these model calculations tend to present the long-term population development in suburban and rural regions—which have in parts strongly benefited from internal migration—rather too positively. The model calculation presented in this study is based on the assumption, that for differentiating population growth by internal migration, there have been other patterns in the past than this will be the case for the future, in which the population will decline in total. Based on a concentration of an expected long-term decline of the population in less attractive, structurally weak regions the model calculation shows, that beyond 2030 even such rural and suburban regions will experience a substantial population decline which still have, according to current trends, comparatively positive perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-acbbbe4dd9e940bd8249b74527f97a0d2022-12-22T03:50:54Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792015-12-0173610.1007/s13147-015-0370-7Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in DeutschlandFrank Swiaczny0Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung, Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 4, 65180, Wiesbaden, Deutschland Regional consequences of demographic change in Germany, the future ageing and the shrinking of the population, strongly depend on the development of internal migration. Based on current trends, it cannot be predicted how this will change under conditions of aging and population shrinking. Though they only reach until the 2030s, recent model calculations indicate that competition between places of residence will increase and that regional disparities of population development will further intensify in the future. Based on forward projections of previous trends, these model calculations tend to present the long-term population development in suburban and rural regions—which have in parts strongly benefited from internal migration—rather too positively. The model calculation presented in this study is based on the assumption, that for differentiating population growth by internal migration, there have been other patterns in the past than this will be the case for the future, in which the population will decline in total. Based on a concentration of an expected long-term decline of the population in less attractive, structurally weak regions the model calculation shows, that beyond 2030 even such rural and suburban regions will experience a substantial population decline which still have, according to current trends, comparatively positive perspectives. https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/684Demographic changeInternal migrationRegional population dynamicPopulation projectionPopulation declineAgeing
spellingShingle Frank Swiaczny
Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Demographic change
Internal migration
Regional population dynamic
Population projection
Population decline
Ageing
title Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
title_full Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
title_fullStr Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
title_full_unstemmed Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
title_short Auswirkungen des demographischen Wandels auf die regionale Bevölkerungsdynamik in Deutschland
title_sort auswirkungen des demographischen wandels auf die regionale bevolkerungsdynamik in deutschland
topic Demographic change
Internal migration
Regional population dynamic
Population projection
Population decline
Ageing
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/684
work_keys_str_mv AT frankswiaczny auswirkungendesdemographischenwandelsaufdieregionalebevolkerungsdynamikindeutschland