Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation

Insufficient illumination and illumination variation in image sequences make it challenging for algorithms to obtain clear outlines for objects in motion. This study proposes a high‐performance adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model which could be used to resolve these issues....

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Main Authors: Bin Zhu, Lian‐Fang Tian, Qi‐Liang Du, Qiu‐Xia Wu, Farisi Zeyad Sahl, Yao Yeboah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-04-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5285
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author Bin Zhu
Lian‐Fang Tian
Qi‐Liang Du
Qiu‐Xia Wu
Farisi Zeyad Sahl
Yao Yeboah
author_facet Bin Zhu
Lian‐Fang Tian
Qi‐Liang Du
Qiu‐Xia Wu
Farisi Zeyad Sahl
Yao Yeboah
author_sort Bin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Insufficient illumination and illumination variation in image sequences make it challenging for algorithms to obtain clear outlines for objects in motion. This study proposes a high‐performance adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model which could be used to resolve these issues. The proposed method revitalises the original dual fractional‐order optical flow model and adopts a fractional differential mask in both the data and smoothness terms of the traditional Horn–Schunck model. The main innovation of this work is to fit a flow field regional to a variety of fractional‐order differential masks. The domain of each region is determined adaptively. The order and size of the fractional‐order differential masks for each region are adjusted by image signal to noise ratio while the shape of the fractional‐order differential mask is regulated to prevent interference from surrounding regions. Adjusting the fractional‐order differential mask adaptively enables the proposed method to accurately segment motion objects in poor and variable illumination regions as well. The experimental results show that our algorithm outperforms the current state‐of‐the‐art algorithms on low‐light real scene videos and also achieves competitive results on the Middlebury, KITTI and MPI Sintel public benchmarks.
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spelling doaj.art-acbbf35bfc404bdea734fd87829983c52023-09-15T10:35:47ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402019-04-0113327728410.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5285Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimationBin Zhu0Lian‐Fang Tian1Qi‐Liang Du2Qiu‐Xia Wu3Farisi Zeyad Sahl4Yao Yeboah5School of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Software Engineering, South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaSchool of Automation, Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou CityGuangdong ProvincePeople's Republic of ChinaInsufficient illumination and illumination variation in image sequences make it challenging for algorithms to obtain clear outlines for objects in motion. This study proposes a high‐performance adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model which could be used to resolve these issues. The proposed method revitalises the original dual fractional‐order optical flow model and adopts a fractional differential mask in both the data and smoothness terms of the traditional Horn–Schunck model. The main innovation of this work is to fit a flow field regional to a variety of fractional‐order differential masks. The domain of each region is determined adaptively. The order and size of the fractional‐order differential masks for each region are adjusted by image signal to noise ratio while the shape of the fractional‐order differential mask is regulated to prevent interference from surrounding regions. Adjusting the fractional‐order differential mask adaptively enables the proposed method to accurately segment motion objects in poor and variable illumination regions as well. The experimental results show that our algorithm outperforms the current state‐of‐the‐art algorithms on low‐light real scene videos and also achieves competitive results on the Middlebury, KITTI and MPI Sintel public benchmarks.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5285illumination variationhigh-performance adaptive dual fractional-order variational optical flow modelfractional differential maskfractional-order differential maskmotion estimationimage sequences
spellingShingle Bin Zhu
Lian‐Fang Tian
Qi‐Liang Du
Qiu‐Xia Wu
Farisi Zeyad Sahl
Yao Yeboah
Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
IET Computer Vision
illumination variation
high-performance adaptive dual fractional-order variational optical flow model
fractional differential mask
fractional-order differential mask
motion estimation
image sequences
title Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
title_full Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
title_fullStr Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
title_short Adaptive dual fractional‐order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
title_sort adaptive dual fractional order variational optical flow model for motion estimation
topic illumination variation
high-performance adaptive dual fractional-order variational optical flow model
fractional differential mask
fractional-order differential mask
motion estimation
image sequences
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5285
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AT qiliangdu adaptivedualfractionalordervariationalopticalflowmodelformotionestimation
AT qiuxiawu adaptivedualfractionalordervariationalopticalflowmodelformotionestimation
AT farisizeyadsahl adaptivedualfractionalordervariationalopticalflowmodelformotionestimation
AT yaoyeboah adaptivedualfractionalordervariationalopticalflowmodelformotionestimation