Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)

The Neotropical freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: prochilodontidae) is a short-distance migratory species endemic to Colombia. This study developed for the first time a set of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci by using next-generation sequencing to explore the population g...

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Main Authors: Ricardo M. Landínez-García, Edna J. Márquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2016-09-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/2419.pdf
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author Ricardo M. Landínez-García
Edna J. Márquez
author_facet Ricardo M. Landínez-García
Edna J. Márquez
author_sort Ricardo M. Landínez-García
collection DOAJ
description The Neotropical freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: prochilodontidae) is a short-distance migratory species endemic to Colombia. This study developed for the first time a set of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci by using next-generation sequencing to explore the population genetics of this commercially exploited species. Nineteen of these loci were used to assess the genetic diversity and structure of 193 I. longirostris in three Colombian rivers of the Magdalena basin. Results showed that a single genetic stock circulates in the Cauca River, whereas other single different genetic stock is present in the rivers Samaná Norte and San Bartolomé-Magdalena. Additionally, I. longirostris was genetically different among and across rivers. This first insight about the population genetic structure of I. longirostris is crucial for monitoring the genetic diversity, the management and conservation of its populations, and complement the genetic studies in Prochilodontidae.
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spelling doaj.art-acbc6a4eb9e84f9388ba8230653f5c6b2023-12-03T00:43:58ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592016-09-014e241910.7717/peerj.2419Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)Ricardo M. Landínez-García0Edna J. Márquez1Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellin, Antioquia, ColombiaFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellin, Antioquia, ColombiaThe Neotropical freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: prochilodontidae) is a short-distance migratory species endemic to Colombia. This study developed for the first time a set of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci by using next-generation sequencing to explore the population genetics of this commercially exploited species. Nineteen of these loci were used to assess the genetic diversity and structure of 193 I. longirostris in three Colombian rivers of the Magdalena basin. Results showed that a single genetic stock circulates in the Cauca River, whereas other single different genetic stock is present in the rivers Samaná Norte and San Bartolomé-Magdalena. Additionally, I. longirostris was genetically different among and across rivers. This first insight about the population genetic structure of I. longirostris is crucial for monitoring the genetic diversity, the management and conservation of its populations, and complement the genetic studies in Prochilodontidae.https://peerj.com/articles/2419.pdfMolecular markerNext-generation sequencingGenetic structurePopulation genetics
spellingShingle Ricardo M. Landínez-García
Edna J. Márquez
Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
PeerJ
Molecular marker
Next-generation sequencing
Genetic structure
Population genetics
title Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
title_full Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
title_fullStr Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
title_full_unstemmed Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
title_short Development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish Ichthyoelephas longirostris (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae)
title_sort development and characterization of 24 polymorphic microsatellite loci for the freshwater fish ichthyoelephas longirostris characiformes prochilodontidae
topic Molecular marker
Next-generation sequencing
Genetic structure
Population genetics
url https://peerj.com/articles/2419.pdf
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AT ednajmarquez developmentandcharacterizationof24polymorphicmicrosatellitelociforthefreshwaterfishichthyoelephaslongirostrischaraciformesprochilodontidae