Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders

Abstract It is a common belief that the last missing piece of the Standard Model of particles physics was found with the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider. However, there remains a major prediction of quantum tunnelling processes mediated by instanton solutions in the Yang-Mi...

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Main Authors: Valentin V. Khoze, Frank Krauss, Matthias Schott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)201
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author Valentin V. Khoze
Frank Krauss
Matthias Schott
author_facet Valentin V. Khoze
Frank Krauss
Matthias Schott
author_sort Valentin V. Khoze
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is a common belief that the last missing piece of the Standard Model of particles physics was found with the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider. However, there remains a major prediction of quantum tunnelling processes mediated by instanton solutions in the Yang-Mills theory, that is still untested in the Standard Model. The direct experimental observation of instanton-induced processes, which are a consequence of the non-trivial vacuum structure of the Standard Model and of quantum tunnelling in QFT, would be a major breakthrough in modern particle physics. In this paper, we present for the first time a full calculation of QCD instanton-induced processes in proton-proton collisions accounting for quantum corrections due to both initial and final state gluon interactions, a first implementation in an MC event generator as well as a basic strategy how to observe these effects experimentally.
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spelling doaj.art-acbccd9b1d614f569062f57124f609d82022-12-22T00:38:44ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-04-012020412910.1007/JHEP04(2020)201Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron collidersValentin V. Khoze0Frank Krauss1Matthias Schott2Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Durham UniversityInstitute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Durham UniversityUniversity College LondonAbstract It is a common belief that the last missing piece of the Standard Model of particles physics was found with the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider. However, there remains a major prediction of quantum tunnelling processes mediated by instanton solutions in the Yang-Mills theory, that is still untested in the Standard Model. The direct experimental observation of instanton-induced processes, which are a consequence of the non-trivial vacuum structure of the Standard Model and of quantum tunnelling in QFT, would be a major breakthrough in modern particle physics. In this paper, we present for the first time a full calculation of QCD instanton-induced processes in proton-proton collisions accounting for quantum corrections due to both initial and final state gluon interactions, a first implementation in an MC event generator as well as a basic strategy how to observe these effects experimentally.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)201QCD Phenomenology
spellingShingle Valentin V. Khoze
Frank Krauss
Matthias Schott
Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
Journal of High Energy Physics
QCD Phenomenology
title Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
title_full Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
title_fullStr Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
title_full_unstemmed Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
title_short Large effects from small QCD instantons: making soft bombs at hadron colliders
title_sort large effects from small qcd instantons making soft bombs at hadron colliders
topic QCD Phenomenology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP04(2020)201
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AT frankkrauss largeeffectsfromsmallqcdinstantonsmakingsoftbombsathadroncolliders
AT matthiasschott largeeffectsfromsmallqcdinstantonsmakingsoftbombsathadroncolliders