LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT
The article studies the history of local history of Stavropol Territory and the North Caucasus in the 1920s, the period of formation of local history in the country. The purpose of the study is to restore the history of the first local history organizations and institutions in the Stavropol Territor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Bunin Yelets State University
2022-12-01
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Series: | История: факты и символы |
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Online Access: | https://hisfas.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/269 |
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author | M. E. Kolesnikova A. V. Tantseva |
author_facet | M. E. Kolesnikova A. V. Tantseva |
author_sort | M. E. Kolesnikova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article studies the history of local history of Stavropol Territory and the North Caucasus in the 1920s, the period of formation of local history in the country. The purpose of the study is to restore the history of the first local history organizations and institutions in the Stavropol Territory based on documents from central and regional archives, museum collections, to identify their role in national history, culture, the development of scientific knowledge, and the preservation of historical and cultural heritage. For the first time, based on documentary heritage the role of the Stavropol Ethnological and Archaeological Commission in the development of the local history movement not only in Stavropol, but also in the North Caucasus is shown. The main activities of the ethnological and archaeological commission for the ethnographic study of the Stavropol province, the Kalmyks, the Nogais, the Turkmens, Russian settlers, German colonists living in it are analyzed; archaeological research of the region in order to identify, fix and register ancient monuments; cultural and protective activities; educational work with the population; archaeographic and archival research. The role of the Stavropol Ethnological and Archaeological Commission in coordinating local lore forces in the study of the North Caucasus region, establishing close scientific contacts with local historians of Krasnodar, Vladikavkaz, Rostov-on-Don, Nalchik, Pyatigorsk is shown. The article introduces the sources related to the activities of G.N. Prozritelev, one of the founders of the Stavropol Museum-Reserve of Local Lore, a well-known public figure and Caucasian scholar of the late 19th - early 20th centuries. The study shows how the system of local history organizations took shape in the North Caucasus, the role played by the Central Bureau of Local History (CBLH) formed in 1922, which contributed to the beginning of the ―golden decade‖ in the history of local history. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:04:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-acbdbed235114d67bad4a9005f8532fa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2410-4205 2949-2866 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:04:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Bunin Yelets State University |
record_format | Article |
series | История: факты и символы |
spelling | doaj.art-acbdbed235114d67bad4a9005f8532fa2024-01-04T05:33:38ZrusBunin Yelets State UniversityИстория: факты и символы2410-42052949-28662022-12-010413714610.24888/2410-4205-2022-33-4-137-146264LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENTM. E. Kolesnikova0A. V. Tantseva1North Caucasian Federal UniversityRussian University of TransportThe article studies the history of local history of Stavropol Territory and the North Caucasus in the 1920s, the period of formation of local history in the country. The purpose of the study is to restore the history of the first local history organizations and institutions in the Stavropol Territory based on documents from central and regional archives, museum collections, to identify their role in national history, culture, the development of scientific knowledge, and the preservation of historical and cultural heritage. For the first time, based on documentary heritage the role of the Stavropol Ethnological and Archaeological Commission in the development of the local history movement not only in Stavropol, but also in the North Caucasus is shown. The main activities of the ethnological and archaeological commission for the ethnographic study of the Stavropol province, the Kalmyks, the Nogais, the Turkmens, Russian settlers, German colonists living in it are analyzed; archaeological research of the region in order to identify, fix and register ancient monuments; cultural and protective activities; educational work with the population; archaeographic and archival research. The role of the Stavropol Ethnological and Archaeological Commission in coordinating local lore forces in the study of the North Caucasus region, establishing close scientific contacts with local historians of Krasnodar, Vladikavkaz, Rostov-on-Don, Nalchik, Pyatigorsk is shown. The article introduces the sources related to the activities of G.N. Prozritelev, one of the founders of the Stavropol Museum-Reserve of Local Lore, a well-known public figure and Caucasian scholar of the late 19th - early 20th centuries. The study shows how the system of local history organizations took shape in the North Caucasus, the role played by the Central Bureau of Local History (CBLH) formed in 1922, which contributed to the beginning of the ―golden decade‖ in the history of local history.https://hisfas.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/269local historylocal history movementmuseum activityprotection of ancient monumentsg. n. prozritelevnorth caucasus bureau of local loresoviet authoritiescentral bureau of local loreethnological and archaeological commission |
spellingShingle | M. E. Kolesnikova A. V. Tantseva LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT История: факты и символы local history local history movement museum activity protection of ancient monuments g. n. prozritelev north caucasus bureau of local lore soviet authorities central bureau of local lore ethnological and archaeological commission |
title | LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT |
title_full | LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT |
title_fullStr | LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT |
title_full_unstemmed | LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT |
title_short | LOCAL HISTORY ORGANIZATIONS IN STAVROPOL IN THE 1920S: ON THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE PATRIOTIC LOCAL HISTORY MOVEMENT |
title_sort | local history organizations in stavropol in the 1920s on the 100th anniversary of the patriotic local history movement |
topic | local history local history movement museum activity protection of ancient monuments g. n. prozritelev north caucasus bureau of local lore soviet authorities central bureau of local lore ethnological and archaeological commission |
url | https://hisfas.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/269 |
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