The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome

Rapsyn, an intracellular scaffolding protein associated with the postsynaptic membranes in the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), is critical for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor clustering and maintenance. Therefore, Rapsyn is essential to the NMJ formation and maintenance, and Rapsyn mutant is one of...

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Main Authors: Xufeng Liao, Yingxing Wang, Xinsheng Lai, Shunqi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023-09-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/8641
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author Xufeng Liao
Yingxing Wang
Xinsheng Lai
Shunqi Wang
author_facet Xufeng Liao
Yingxing Wang
Xinsheng Lai
Shunqi Wang
author_sort Xufeng Liao
collection DOAJ
description Rapsyn, an intracellular scaffolding protein associated with the postsynaptic membranes in the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), is critical for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor clustering and maintenance. Therefore, Rapsyn is essential to the NMJ formation and maintenance, and Rapsyn mutant is one of the reasons causing the pathogenies of congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS). In addition, there is little research on Rapsyn in the central nervous system (CNS). In this review, the role of Rapsyn in the NMJ formation and the mutation of Rapsyn leading to CMS will be reviewed separately and sequentially. Finally, the potential function of Rapsyn is prospected.
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spelling doaj.art-acbe5f0fabca437aacde05587ea6c5312024-03-15T13:22:33ZengAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBiomolecules & Biomedicine2831-08962831-090X2023-09-0123510.17305/bb.2022.8641The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndromeXufeng Liao0Yingxing Wang1Xinsheng Lai2Shunqi Wang3Institute of Life Science and School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaInstitute of Life Science and School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaInstitute of Life Science and School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaInstitute of Life Science and School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China Rapsyn, an intracellular scaffolding protein associated with the postsynaptic membranes in the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), is critical for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor clustering and maintenance. Therefore, Rapsyn is essential to the NMJ formation and maintenance, and Rapsyn mutant is one of the reasons causing the pathogenies of congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS). In addition, there is little research on Rapsyn in the central nervous system (CNS). In this review, the role of Rapsyn in the NMJ formation and the mutation of Rapsyn leading to CMS will be reviewed separately and sequentially. Finally, the potential function of Rapsyn is prospected. https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/8641Rapsynneuromuscular junction (NMJ)congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS)mutationmedicationcentral nervous system (CNS)
spellingShingle Xufeng Liao
Yingxing Wang
Xinsheng Lai
Shunqi Wang
The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Rapsyn
neuromuscular junction (NMJ)
congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS)
mutation
medication
central nervous system (CNS)
title The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
title_full The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
title_fullStr The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
title_short The role of Rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
title_sort role of rapsyn in neuromuscular junction and congenital myasthenic syndrome
topic Rapsyn
neuromuscular junction (NMJ)
congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS)
mutation
medication
central nervous system (CNS)
url https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/8641
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