Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)

<i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant with immense therapeutic importance and bioactivities. It is commonly encountered in various Asian regions. It has numerous ethnomedicinal uses for curing diverse ailments such as toothache, stomach ulcer, boils, tonsilli...

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Main Authors: Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim, Sana A. Fadil, Haifa A. Fadil, Rawan H. Hareeri, Hossam M. Abdallah, Gamal A. Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1598
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author Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim
Sana A. Fadil
Haifa A. Fadil
Rawan H. Hareeri
Hossam M. Abdallah
Gamal A. Mohamed
author_facet Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim
Sana A. Fadil
Haifa A. Fadil
Rawan H. Hareeri
Hossam M. Abdallah
Gamal A. Mohamed
author_sort Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant with immense therapeutic importance and bioactivities. It is commonly encountered in various Asian regions. It has numerous ethnomedicinal uses for curing diverse ailments such as toothache, stomach ulcer, boils, tonsillitis, bronchitis, bacterial infection, bruises, swelling, virus infection, fever, and amygdalitis, as well as an anthelmintic versus round-, tape-, hook-, and pinworms. Different classes of phytoconstituents such as sesquiterpenes, sesquiterpene dimers, monoterpenes, and nitrogenous compounds have been reported from this plant. These phytoconstituents have proved to possess anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, antimicrobial, and insecticidal capacities. The present review aims to summarize all published data on <i>C. abrotanoides</i> including traditional uses, phytoconstituents, bioactivities, and toxicological aspects, as well as the synthesis and biosynthesis of its metabolites through an extensive survey on various databases and various publishers. These reported data could draw the attention of various natural-metabolite-interested researchers and medicinal chemists towards the development of this plant and/or its metabolites into medicine for the prevention and treatment of certain illnesses. Despite the diverse traditional uses of <i>C. abrotanoides</i>, there is a need for scientific evidence to support these claims. Clinical trials are also required to further assure these data and validate this plant utilization in treating several diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-acc0365f814444c98ec7eaae705cce4f2023-11-23T18:35:08ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-06-011112159810.3390/plants11121598Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim0Sana A. Fadil1Haifa A. Fadil2Rawan H. Hareeri3Hossam M. Abdallah4Gamal A. Mohamed5Department of Chemistry, Preparatory Year Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah 21442, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Natural Products and Alternative Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Almadinah Almunawarah 30078, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Natural Products and Alternative Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Natural Products and Alternative Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia<i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant with immense therapeutic importance and bioactivities. It is commonly encountered in various Asian regions. It has numerous ethnomedicinal uses for curing diverse ailments such as toothache, stomach ulcer, boils, tonsillitis, bronchitis, bacterial infection, bruises, swelling, virus infection, fever, and amygdalitis, as well as an anthelmintic versus round-, tape-, hook-, and pinworms. Different classes of phytoconstituents such as sesquiterpenes, sesquiterpene dimers, monoterpenes, and nitrogenous compounds have been reported from this plant. These phytoconstituents have proved to possess anti-inflammatory, cytotoxic, antimicrobial, and insecticidal capacities. The present review aims to summarize all published data on <i>C. abrotanoides</i> including traditional uses, phytoconstituents, bioactivities, and toxicological aspects, as well as the synthesis and biosynthesis of its metabolites through an extensive survey on various databases and various publishers. These reported data could draw the attention of various natural-metabolite-interested researchers and medicinal chemists towards the development of this plant and/or its metabolites into medicine for the prevention and treatment of certain illnesses. Despite the diverse traditional uses of <i>C. abrotanoides</i>, there is a need for scientific evidence to support these claims. Clinical trials are also required to further assure these data and validate this plant utilization in treating several diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1598<i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i>Asteraceaesesquiterpenessesquiterpene dimersbioactivitiesbiosynthesis
spellingShingle Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim
Sana A. Fadil
Haifa A. Fadil
Rawan H. Hareeri
Hossam M. Abdallah
Gamal A. Mohamed
Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
Plants
<i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i>
Asteraceae
sesquiterpenes
sesquiterpene dimers
bioactivities
biosynthesis
title Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
title_full Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
title_fullStr Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
title_full_unstemmed Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
title_short Ethnobotanical Uses, Phytochemical Composition, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities of <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i> L. (Asteraceae)
title_sort ethnobotanical uses phytochemical composition biosynthesis and pharmacological activities of i carpesium abrotanoides i l asteraceae
topic <i>Carpesium abrotanoides</i>
Asteraceae
sesquiterpenes
sesquiterpene dimers
bioactivities
biosynthesis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/12/1598
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