Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution

Low-resolution medical images can seriously interfere with the medical diagnosis, and poor image quality can lead to loss of detailed information. Therefore, improving the quality of medical images and accelerating the reconstruction is of particular importance for diagnosis. To solve this problem,...

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Main Authors: Farah Deeba, She Kun, Fayaz Ali Dharejo, Yuanchun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9000539/
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author Farah Deeba
She Kun
Fayaz Ali Dharejo
Yuanchun Zhou
author_facet Farah Deeba
She Kun
Fayaz Ali Dharejo
Yuanchun Zhou
author_sort Farah Deeba
collection DOAJ
description Low-resolution medical images can seriously interfere with the medical diagnosis, and poor image quality can lead to loss of detailed information. Therefore, improving the quality of medical images and accelerating the reconstruction is of particular importance for diagnosis. To solve this problem, we propose a wavelet-based mini-grid network medical image super-resolution (WMSR) method, which is similar to the three-layer hidden-layer-based super-resolution convolutional neural network (SRCNN) method. Due to the amplification characteristics of wavelets, a stationary wavelet transform (SWT) is used instead of a discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Also, due to the nature of redundant (scale-by-scale) wavelets, it is possible to retain additional information about the image and restore high-resolution images in detail. For a large amount of training data, wavelet sub-band images, including approximation and frequency subbands are combined into a predefined full-scale factor. The mapping between the wavelet sub-band image and its approximate image is then determined. In order to ensure the reproducibility of the image, a method of adding a sub-pixel layer is proposed to realize the hidden layer, and replacing the small mini-grid-network on the hidden layer is of considerable significance to speed up the image recovery speed. Experimental results on the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index (SSIM) show that the model has better performance.
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spelling doaj.art-acc4c7e300df478c9fb69e25470d3b232022-12-21T23:48:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018370353704410.1109/ACCESS.2020.29742789000539Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super ResolutionFarah Deeba0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1987-2402She Kun1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3942-5079Fayaz Ali Dharejo2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7685-3913Yuanchun Zhou3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-1131School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Information and Software Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaComputer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaComputer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaLow-resolution medical images can seriously interfere with the medical diagnosis, and poor image quality can lead to loss of detailed information. Therefore, improving the quality of medical images and accelerating the reconstruction is of particular importance for diagnosis. To solve this problem, we propose a wavelet-based mini-grid network medical image super-resolution (WMSR) method, which is similar to the three-layer hidden-layer-based super-resolution convolutional neural network (SRCNN) method. Due to the amplification characteristics of wavelets, a stationary wavelet transform (SWT) is used instead of a discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Also, due to the nature of redundant (scale-by-scale) wavelets, it is possible to retain additional information about the image and restore high-resolution images in detail. For a large amount of training data, wavelet sub-band images, including approximation and frequency subbands are combined into a predefined full-scale factor. The mapping between the wavelet sub-band image and its approximate image is then determined. In order to ensure the reproducibility of the image, a method of adding a sub-pixel layer is proposed to realize the hidden layer, and replacing the small mini-grid-network on the hidden layer is of considerable significance to speed up the image recovery speed. Experimental results on the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index (SSIM) show that the model has better performance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9000539/Medical imagessuper-resolution (SR)deep learningwavelet learning
spellingShingle Farah Deeba
She Kun
Fayaz Ali Dharejo
Yuanchun Zhou
Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
IEEE Access
Medical images
super-resolution (SR)
deep learning
wavelet learning
title Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
title_full Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
title_fullStr Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
title_full_unstemmed Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
title_short Wavelet-Based Enhanced Medical Image Super Resolution
title_sort wavelet based enhanced medical image super resolution
topic Medical images
super-resolution (SR)
deep learning
wavelet learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9000539/
work_keys_str_mv AT farahdeeba waveletbasedenhancedmedicalimagesuperresolution
AT shekun waveletbasedenhancedmedicalimagesuperresolution
AT fayazalidharejo waveletbasedenhancedmedicalimagesuperresolution
AT yuanchunzhou waveletbasedenhancedmedicalimagesuperresolution