Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises

This paper presents the principles developed by the authors for the operation of reservoirs of technogenic origin, formed as a result of the activities of coal mining and energy enterprises, which can become basic when developing models for the rational use of wastewater and land from coal mining re...

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Main Authors: Zakonnova Ludmila, Nikishkin Igor, Stemplewska Ludmila, Chupryakova Alena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/34/e3sconf_iims2020_02027.pdf
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author Zakonnova Ludmila
Nikishkin Igor
Stemplewska Ludmila
Chupryakova Alena
author_facet Zakonnova Ludmila
Nikishkin Igor
Stemplewska Ludmila
Chupryakova Alena
author_sort Zakonnova Ludmila
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the principles developed by the authors for the operation of reservoirs of technogenic origin, formed as a result of the activities of coal mining and energy enterprises, which can become basic when developing models for the rational use of wastewater and land from coal mining regions: maximum environmental friendliness, reasonable technological (biotechnological) restrictions, forecasting and regulation ecological consequences of the introduction of alien objects of ichthyofauna, etc. The expediency of soft biological methods for cleaning eutrophic water bodies is substantiated. As part of the implementation of the principle of forecasting and regulating the environmental consequences of the introduction of alien fauna ichthyofauna, a new approach is proposed to create a model of variability of the hydroecosystem that will allow developing mechanisms to maintain ecological balance in water bodies and coordinate the work of hatcheries and fishing enterprises, environmental monitoring services and other institutions. The principles of a reasonable biotechnological restriction in the operation of a reservoir and the possibility of alternative use of a reservoir have found their application in the development of warm-water aquaculture using waste warm water. It is proved that the principles of operation of reservoirs of technogenic origin, formed as a result of the activities of coal mining and energy enterprises, may well be successfully implemented to preserve biological diversity in large technogenic reservoirs.
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spelling doaj.art-accc12344b7c424a897adf196f0be2e22022-12-21T22:56:52ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011740202710.1051/e3sconf/202017402027e3sconf_iims2020_02027Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy EnterprisesZakonnova LudmilaNikishkin Igor0Stemplewska Ludmila1Chupryakova Alena2Belovsky Fisheries LLCVistula Academy of Finance and Business in WarsawT.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Belovo BranchThis paper presents the principles developed by the authors for the operation of reservoirs of technogenic origin, formed as a result of the activities of coal mining and energy enterprises, which can become basic when developing models for the rational use of wastewater and land from coal mining regions: maximum environmental friendliness, reasonable technological (biotechnological) restrictions, forecasting and regulation ecological consequences of the introduction of alien objects of ichthyofauna, etc. The expediency of soft biological methods for cleaning eutrophic water bodies is substantiated. As part of the implementation of the principle of forecasting and regulating the environmental consequences of the introduction of alien fauna ichthyofauna, a new approach is proposed to create a model of variability of the hydroecosystem that will allow developing mechanisms to maintain ecological balance in water bodies and coordinate the work of hatcheries and fishing enterprises, environmental monitoring services and other institutions. The principles of a reasonable biotechnological restriction in the operation of a reservoir and the possibility of alternative use of a reservoir have found their application in the development of warm-water aquaculture using waste warm water. It is proved that the principles of operation of reservoirs of technogenic origin, formed as a result of the activities of coal mining and energy enterprises, may well be successfully implemented to preserve biological diversity in large technogenic reservoirs.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/34/e3sconf_iims2020_02027.pdf
spellingShingle Zakonnova Ludmila
Nikishkin Igor
Stemplewska Ludmila
Chupryakova Alena
Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
E3S Web of Conferences
title Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
title_full Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
title_fullStr Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
title_full_unstemmed Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
title_short Principles of Conservation of Biodiversity in Hydrobiocenoses Formed as a Result of Carbon and Energy Enterprises
title_sort principles of conservation of biodiversity in hydrobiocenoses formed as a result of carbon and energy enterprises
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/34/e3sconf_iims2020_02027.pdf
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AT stemplewskaludmila principlesofconservationofbiodiversityinhydrobiocenosesformedasaresultofcarbonandenergyenterprises
AT chupryakovaalena principlesofconservationofbiodiversityinhydrobiocenosesformedasaresultofcarbonandenergyenterprises