PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines
Monitoring of rotor temperature in permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) is of great importance as high temperature could cause partial or even irreversible demagnetisation of the permanent magnets (PMs). Rotor temperature measurement unfortunately is particularly difficult in practice, since...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-04-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8105 |
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author | Shuai Xiao Antonio Griffo |
author_facet | Shuai Xiao Antonio Griffo |
author_sort | Shuai Xiao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Monitoring of rotor temperature in permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) is of great importance as high temperature could cause partial or even irreversible demagnetisation of the permanent magnets (PMs). Rotor temperature measurement unfortunately is particularly difficult in practice, since it is difficult to access temperature sensors on a rotating shaft. Nevertheless, rotor temperature can be obtained indirectly with the information of rotor magnet flux linkage, as PM remanence decreases with rotor temperature. Here, a simple and relatively accurate method for online estimation of PM flux linkage is presented, based on the measurement of current response to the standard space-vector pulse width modulation (SV-PWM). This method uses the already-existing PWM voltage as the excitation signal in order to avoid any form of signal injection which produces undesirable disturbance to the system. Knowledge of machine parameters, such as inductances which may vary due to saturation, is not required. The proposed methodology has been verified in real-time simulation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:46:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-accca5986bd04e3e88eaeb902dd7b133 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2051-3305 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T20:46:25Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-accca5986bd04e3e88eaeb902dd7b1332022-12-21T21:33:08ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-04-0110.1049/joe.2018.8105JOE.2018.8105PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machinesShuai Xiao0Antonio Griffo1The University of SheffieldThe University of SheffieldMonitoring of rotor temperature in permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) is of great importance as high temperature could cause partial or even irreversible demagnetisation of the permanent magnets (PMs). Rotor temperature measurement unfortunately is particularly difficult in practice, since it is difficult to access temperature sensors on a rotating shaft. Nevertheless, rotor temperature can be obtained indirectly with the information of rotor magnet flux linkage, as PM remanence decreases with rotor temperature. Here, a simple and relatively accurate method for online estimation of PM flux linkage is presented, based on the measurement of current response to the standard space-vector pulse width modulation (SV-PWM). This method uses the already-existing PWM voltage as the excitation signal in order to avoid any form of signal injection which produces undesirable disturbance to the system. Knowledge of machine parameters, such as inductances which may vary due to saturation, is not required. The proposed methodology has been verified in real-time simulation.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8105rotorspulse width modulationpermanent magnet machinesmagnetic fluxsynchronous machineselectric current measurementpermanent magnet synchronous machinesrotor temperature measurementtemperature sensorsPM flux linkagePWM-based flux linkage estimationPMSMirreversible demagnetisationrotating shaftrotor magnet flux linkage informationcurrent measurementstandard space-vector pulse width modulationSV-PWMsignal injection |
spellingShingle | Shuai Xiao Antonio Griffo PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines The Journal of Engineering rotors pulse width modulation permanent magnet machines magnetic flux synchronous machines electric current measurement permanent magnet synchronous machines rotor temperature measurement temperature sensors PM flux linkage PWM-based flux linkage estimation PMSM irreversible demagnetisation rotating shaft rotor magnet flux linkage information current measurement standard space-vector pulse width modulation SV-PWM signal injection |
title | PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
title_full | PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
title_fullStr | PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
title_full_unstemmed | PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
title_short | PWM-based Flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
title_sort | pwm based flux linkage estimation for permanent magnet synchronous machines |
topic | rotors pulse width modulation permanent magnet machines magnetic flux synchronous machines electric current measurement permanent magnet synchronous machines rotor temperature measurement temperature sensors PM flux linkage PWM-based flux linkage estimation PMSM irreversible demagnetisation rotating shaft rotor magnet flux linkage information current measurement standard space-vector pulse width modulation SV-PWM signal injection |
url | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8105 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shuaixiao pwmbasedfluxlinkageestimationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmachines AT antoniogriffo pwmbasedfluxlinkageestimationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmachines |