Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba

Sickle bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L)) is one of the exotic invasive species found in Cuba, spreading over idle and productive lands. However, this plant may bring benefits to the soil, including protection from erosion. In order to prove the effects of sickle bush on soil quality, an experiment wa...

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Main Authors: Ismael Alvarez Cardoso, Lisbet Font Vila, Leodannis Castillo Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz 2018-01-01
Series:Agrisost
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/2483
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author Ismael Alvarez Cardoso
Lisbet Font Vila
Leodannis Castillo Rodríguez
author_facet Ismael Alvarez Cardoso
Lisbet Font Vila
Leodannis Castillo Rodríguez
author_sort Ismael Alvarez Cardoso
collection DOAJ
description Sickle bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L)) is one of the exotic invasive species found in Cuba, spreading over idle and productive lands. However, this plant may bring benefits to the soil, including protection from erosion. In order to prove the effects of sickle bush on soil quality, an experiment was carried out in the Maximo River basin, in the municipality of Camagüey, Cuba, on mulled sialitic brown soil, in field conditions to determine the influence of sickle bush on the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil for over 20 years. A completely randomized design with 4 variants was used (more than 20-year sickle bush infestation, extensive farming, intensive farming, and diversified farming). Three soil samples were collected per variant at the same time and under the same conditions. The data gathered were used to estimate the soil quality index, by the SENCA software. Improvements in cationic exchange capacity, real density, apparent density, hygroscopic humidity, organic matter content, and biological activity of the soil was demonstrated in sickle bush-covered soils and diversified farming, in contrast to the conventional farming systems used, which deteriorate soil quality. The sickle bush-covered soils showed the closest value to 1 in the scale, which demonstrated soil quality improvements.
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spelling doaj.art-accdc4e03a054143a5a2e6bf275463cb2022-12-22T02:42:19ZengUniversidad de Camagüey Ignacio Agramonte LoynazAgrisost1025-02472018-01-012413951Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, CubaIsmael Alvarez Cardoso0Lisbet Font Vila1Leodannis Castillo Rodríguez2Eng. Specialist in Agronomy Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camagüey PhD. in Agronomy. Instructor. Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camagüey Eng. Agronomy Ignacio Agramonte Loynaz University of Camagüey Sickle bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L)) is one of the exotic invasive species found in Cuba, spreading over idle and productive lands. However, this plant may bring benefits to the soil, including protection from erosion. In order to prove the effects of sickle bush on soil quality, an experiment was carried out in the Maximo River basin, in the municipality of Camagüey, Cuba, on mulled sialitic brown soil, in field conditions to determine the influence of sickle bush on the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil for over 20 years. A completely randomized design with 4 variants was used (more than 20-year sickle bush infestation, extensive farming, intensive farming, and diversified farming). Three soil samples were collected per variant at the same time and under the same conditions. The data gathered were used to estimate the soil quality index, by the SENCA software. Improvements in cationic exchange capacity, real density, apparent density, hygroscopic humidity, organic matter content, and biological activity of the soil was demonstrated in sickle bush-covered soils and diversified farming, in contrast to the conventional farming systems used, which deteriorate soil quality. The sickle bush-covered soils showed the closest value to 1 in the scale, which demonstrated soil quality improvements.https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/2483soil qualityalien speciessustainable land managementDichrostachys cinerea
spellingShingle Ismael Alvarez Cardoso
Lisbet Font Vila
Leodannis Castillo Rodríguez
Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
Agrisost
soil quality
alien species
sustainable land management
Dichrostachys cinerea
title Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
title_full Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
title_fullStr Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
title_short Effect of Sickle Bush (Dichrostachys cinerea (L.)) on the Quality of Degraded Sialitic Brown Soil in Camagüey, Cuba
title_sort effect of sickle bush dichrostachys cinerea l on the quality of degraded sialitic brown soil in camaguey cuba
topic soil quality
alien species
sustainable land management
Dichrostachys cinerea
url https://revistas.reduc.edu.cu/index.php/agrisost/article/view/2483
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