Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects

The paper is basically dedicated to the problem of effort estimation for the Product Backlog items of IT projects led accordingly to the Scrum framework. The effort estimation issue is important, because low quality estimation decreases the efficiency of project implementation. The paper proposes an...

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Main Authors: Paweł Rola, Dorota Kuchta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/1032
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author Paweł Rola
Dorota Kuchta
author_facet Paweł Rola
Dorota Kuchta
author_sort Paweł Rola
collection DOAJ
description The paper is basically dedicated to the problem of effort estimation for the Product Backlog items of IT projects led accordingly to the Scrum framework. The effort estimation issue is important, because low quality estimation decreases the efficiency of project implementation. The paper proposes an estimation method for the Product Backlog items of Scrum-based IT projects (which can be adapted also to other projects), which has two original elements with respect to the state of art in Scrum estimation: the usage of fuzzy numbers and strict rules for consensus forming, combined with a space for human interaction. The assumptions of the method should be complied with and were formulated on the basis of literature and authors experience. Two case studies were used for an initial method validation. The case studies confirmed a high potential of the method to increase estimation quality in Scrum-based projects, as well as in other project types. The case studies were conducted using research methods fulfilling the symmetry principle. The paper is thus an example of symmetry in management research.
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spelling doaj.art-acce6e2e4aeb484db2e8abcbda0b0d722022-12-22T04:00:37ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-08-01118103210.3390/sym11081032sym11081032Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based ProjectsPaweł Rola0Dorota Kuchta1Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, ul. Ignacego Łukasiewicza 5, 50371 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, ul. Ignacego Łukasiewicza 5, 50371 Wrocław, PolandThe paper is basically dedicated to the problem of effort estimation for the Product Backlog items of IT projects led accordingly to the Scrum framework. The effort estimation issue is important, because low quality estimation decreases the efficiency of project implementation. The paper proposes an estimation method for the Product Backlog items of Scrum-based IT projects (which can be adapted also to other projects), which has two original elements with respect to the state of art in Scrum estimation: the usage of fuzzy numbers and strict rules for consensus forming, combined with a space for human interaction. The assumptions of the method should be complied with and were formulated on the basis of literature and authors experience. Two case studies were used for an initial method validation. The case studies confirmed a high potential of the method to increase estimation quality in Scrum-based projects, as well as in other project types. The case studies were conducted using research methods fulfilling the symmetry principle. The paper is thus an example of symmetry in management research.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/1032Scrumproduct backlogproject estimationfuzzy estimation
spellingShingle Paweł Rola
Dorota Kuchta
Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
Symmetry
Scrum
product backlog
project estimation
fuzzy estimation
title Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
title_full Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
title_fullStr Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
title_full_unstemmed Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
title_short Application of Fuzzy Sets to the Expert Estimation of Scrum-Based Projects
title_sort application of fuzzy sets to the expert estimation of scrum based projects
topic Scrum
product backlog
project estimation
fuzzy estimation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/1032
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełrola applicationoffuzzysetstotheexpertestimationofscrumbasedprojects
AT dorotakuchta applicationoffuzzysetstotheexpertestimationofscrumbasedprojects