Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey

In Turkey, primary care staffs have observed an increased rate of vaccination refusal in recent years. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of vaccination refusal and hesitancy in Turkey, in addition to the demographic features and underlying reasons. The present descriptive...

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Main Authors: Gökmen Özceylan, Dilek Toprak, Elif Serap Esen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-05-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1717182
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author Gökmen Özceylan
Dilek Toprak
Elif Serap Esen
author_facet Gökmen Özceylan
Dilek Toprak
Elif Serap Esen
author_sort Gökmen Özceylan
collection DOAJ
description In Turkey, primary care staffs have observed an increased rate of vaccination refusal in recent years. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of vaccination refusal and hesitancy in Turkey, in addition to the demographic features and underlying reasons. The present descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in İstanbul and Tekirdağ, two big Turkish cities that are exposed to widespread internal migration. To reflect Turkey’s demographic structure, 1004 participants were selected using cluster sampling based on birthplace, age, and level of education, from all individuals who attended family medicine outpatient clinics at Namık Kemal University and Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. A face-to-face questionnaire method was used. Data show that this decline was mainly the result of the increasing rate of vaccine rejection and hesitation, for which the most important reason was found to be distrust of vaccine companies. It can be concluded that individuals who display vaccine refusal and hesitation are mostly born in the developed geographical regions of Turkey and have high income and educational levels. According to these results, we anticipate that vaccination rates may fall in Turkey in the coming years.
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spelling doaj.art-acd03d0abe74493d8301ce1aaf7910bd2023-09-22T08:45:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2020-05-011651034103910.1080/21645515.2020.17171821717182Vaccine rejection and hesitation in TurkeyGökmen Özceylan0Dilek Toprak1Elif Serap Esen2Reşadiye Family Medicine CenterNamık Kemal Unıversity Medical SchoolŞişli Hamidiye Etfal Research and Training Hospital Family Medicine DepertmantIn Turkey, primary care staffs have observed an increased rate of vaccination refusal in recent years. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of vaccination refusal and hesitancy in Turkey, in addition to the demographic features and underlying reasons. The present descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in İstanbul and Tekirdağ, two big Turkish cities that are exposed to widespread internal migration. To reflect Turkey’s demographic structure, 1004 participants were selected using cluster sampling based on birthplace, age, and level of education, from all individuals who attended family medicine outpatient clinics at Namık Kemal University and Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital. A face-to-face questionnaire method was used. Data show that this decline was mainly the result of the increasing rate of vaccine rejection and hesitation, for which the most important reason was found to be distrust of vaccine companies. It can be concluded that individuals who display vaccine refusal and hesitation are mostly born in the developed geographical regions of Turkey and have high income and educational levels. According to these results, we anticipate that vaccination rates may fall in Turkey in the coming years.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1717182vaccine refusalvaccine hesitancyvaccination ratesturkeyturkey regionsimmunization
spellingShingle Gökmen Özceylan
Dilek Toprak
Elif Serap Esen
Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
vaccine refusal
vaccine hesitancy
vaccination rates
turkey
turkey regions
immunization
title Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
title_full Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
title_fullStr Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
title_short Vaccine rejection and hesitation in Turkey
title_sort vaccine rejection and hesitation in turkey
topic vaccine refusal
vaccine hesitancy
vaccination rates
turkey
turkey regions
immunization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1717182
work_keys_str_mv AT gokmenozceylan vaccinerejectionandhesitationinturkey
AT dilektoprak vaccinerejectionandhesitationinturkey
AT elifserapesen vaccinerejectionandhesitationinturkey