Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

<em>Objectives</em>. Fas/FasL is significantly involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fas/FasL gene polymorphism may be associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and disease severity. <em>Aim</em>. To investigate the Fas 670 G/A and FasL 843 C...

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Main Authors: A. Berdeli, Ş. Kobak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2012-12-01
Series:Reumatismo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/624
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author A. Berdeli
Ş. Kobak
author_facet A. Berdeli
Ş. Kobak
author_sort A. Berdeli
collection DOAJ
description <em>Objectives</em>. Fas/FasL is significantly involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fas/FasL gene polymorphism may be associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and disease severity. <em>Aim</em>. To investigate the Fas 670 G/A and FasL 843 C/T genotype and allele frequency in patients with RA, and determine its potential association with susceptibility to the disease and the clinical parameters. <em>Methods</em>. One hundred and one patients with RA and 105 healthy control subjects were enrolled in the study. Fas 670 A/G and FasL 843C/T genotype polymorphism was investigated by PCR-RFLP. Chi-square test was used for determining the genotype distribution and the allele incidence. <em>Results</em>. There was no statistically significant difference between the patients with RA and the healthy subjects with respect to Fas-670 A/G and FasL-843C/T genotype distribution and allele frequency (P>0.05). While there was no statistically significant difference in disease severity and various clinical parameters, a correlation was detected between Fas-670 polymorphism and anti-CCP antibody and anemia (P<0.01 and P<0.03, respectively). <em>Conclusions</em>. Fas-670A/G and FasL-843C/T promoter gene polymorphisms are not considered to represent a major genetic risk factor for RA susceptibility and disease severity. However, based on these results, Fas-670 promoter polymorphism may modulate anti-CCP antibody synthesis and response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
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spelling doaj.art-acd5e5a40a1c4c9ab6ff0c0c07fdea932022-12-22T01:11:00ZengPAGEPress PublicationsReumatismo0048-74492240-26832012-12-0164637437910.4081/reumatismo.2012.374Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritisA. BerdeliŞ. Kobak<em>Objectives</em>. Fas/FasL is significantly involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Fas/FasL gene polymorphism may be associated with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis and disease severity. <em>Aim</em>. To investigate the Fas 670 G/A and FasL 843 C/T genotype and allele frequency in patients with RA, and determine its potential association with susceptibility to the disease and the clinical parameters. <em>Methods</em>. One hundred and one patients with RA and 105 healthy control subjects were enrolled in the study. Fas 670 A/G and FasL 843C/T genotype polymorphism was investigated by PCR-RFLP. Chi-square test was used for determining the genotype distribution and the allele incidence. <em>Results</em>. There was no statistically significant difference between the patients with RA and the healthy subjects with respect to Fas-670 A/G and FasL-843C/T genotype distribution and allele frequency (P>0.05). While there was no statistically significant difference in disease severity and various clinical parameters, a correlation was detected between Fas-670 polymorphism and anti-CCP antibody and anemia (P<0.01 and P<0.03, respectively). <em>Conclusions</em>. Fas-670A/G and FasL-843C/T promoter gene polymorphisms are not considered to represent a major genetic risk factor for RA susceptibility and disease severity. However, based on these results, Fas-670 promoter polymorphism may modulate anti-CCP antibody synthesis and response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/624rheumatoid arthritis, Fas/FasL, gene polymorphism, association, manifestations
spellingShingle A. Berdeli
Ş. Kobak
Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Reumatismo
rheumatoid arthritis, Fas/FasL, gene polymorphism, association, manifestations
title Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_fullStr Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_short Fas/FasL promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
title_sort fas fasl promoter gene polymorphism in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
topic rheumatoid arthritis, Fas/FasL, gene polymorphism, association, manifestations
url http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/624
work_keys_str_mv AT aberdeli fasfaslpromotergenepolymorphisminpatientswithrheumatoidarthritis
AT skobak fasfaslpromotergenepolymorphisminpatientswithrheumatoidarthritis