Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Background:. Advances in fracture fixation and soft tissue coverage continue to improve the care of patients after limb-threatening lower extremity (LE) trauma. However, debate continues regarding which treatment option—reconstruction or amputation—is most appropriate. Many authors have attempted to...

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Main Authors: Lily R. Mundy, MD, A. Jordan Grier, MD, E. Hope Weissler, MD, Matthew J. Carty, MD, Andrea L. Pusic, MD, MHS, Scott T. Hollenbeck, MD, Mark J. Gage, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2019-05-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002218
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author Lily R. Mundy, MD
A. Jordan Grier, MD
E. Hope Weissler, MD
Matthew J. Carty, MD
Andrea L. Pusic, MD, MHS
Scott T. Hollenbeck, MD
Mark J. Gage, MD
author_facet Lily R. Mundy, MD
A. Jordan Grier, MD
E. Hope Weissler, MD
Matthew J. Carty, MD
Andrea L. Pusic, MD, MHS
Scott T. Hollenbeck, MD
Mark J. Gage, MD
author_sort Lily R. Mundy, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background:. Advances in fracture fixation and soft tissue coverage continue to improve the care of patients after limb-threatening lower extremity (LE) trauma. However, debate continues regarding which treatment option—reconstruction or amputation—is most appropriate. Many authors have attempted to quantify the patient experience in this treatment paradigm; however, they have not used patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments specific to this population. Our aim was to identify and evaluate PRO instruments developed specifically for LE trauma, applicable to reconstruction and amputation, using established PRO instrument development and validation guidelines. Methods:. A multidisciplinary team used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses method to query PubMed, Medline Ovid, EMBASE, Cochrane, Medline Web of Science, and Psych Info databases from inception to November 2016. Publications were included that described the development and/or validation of a PRO instrument assessing satisfaction and/or quality of life in LE trauma, applicable to both amputation and reconstruction. Two authors independently reviewed each full-text citation. Results:. After removing duplicates, 6,290 abstracts were identified via the database query. Following a preliminary title and abstract screen, 657 full-text citations were reviewed. Of these references, none satisfied the previously established inclusion criteria. Conclusions:. No studies were identified that described a PRO instrument developed to assess outcomes in LE trauma patients applicable to both reconstruction and amputation. There is thus a need for a PRO instrument designed specifically for patients who have sustained limb-threatening LE trauma to guide treatment decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-acd9fe182ea94e0bb30bdaf87cca09292022-12-22T03:51:56ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742019-05-0175e221810.1097/GOX.0000000000002218201905000-00032Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the LiteratureLily R. Mundy, MD0A. Jordan Grier, MD1E. Hope Weissler, MD2Matthew J. Carty, MD3Andrea L. Pusic, MD, MHS4Scott T. Hollenbeck, MD5Mark J. Gage, MD6From the *Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, N.C.†Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Section of Orthopaedic Trauma, Duke University, Durham, N.C.;‡Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, N.C.§Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Mass.§Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Mass.From the *Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, N.C.†Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Section of Orthopaedic Trauma, Duke University, Durham, N.C.;Background:. Advances in fracture fixation and soft tissue coverage continue to improve the care of patients after limb-threatening lower extremity (LE) trauma. However, debate continues regarding which treatment option—reconstruction or amputation—is most appropriate. Many authors have attempted to quantify the patient experience in this treatment paradigm; however, they have not used patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments specific to this population. Our aim was to identify and evaluate PRO instruments developed specifically for LE trauma, applicable to reconstruction and amputation, using established PRO instrument development and validation guidelines. Methods:. A multidisciplinary team used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses method to query PubMed, Medline Ovid, EMBASE, Cochrane, Medline Web of Science, and Psych Info databases from inception to November 2016. Publications were included that described the development and/or validation of a PRO instrument assessing satisfaction and/or quality of life in LE trauma, applicable to both amputation and reconstruction. Two authors independently reviewed each full-text citation. Results:. After removing duplicates, 6,290 abstracts were identified via the database query. Following a preliminary title and abstract screen, 657 full-text citations were reviewed. Of these references, none satisfied the previously established inclusion criteria. Conclusions:. No studies were identified that described a PRO instrument developed to assess outcomes in LE trauma patients applicable to both reconstruction and amputation. There is thus a need for a PRO instrument designed specifically for patients who have sustained limb-threatening LE trauma to guide treatment decisions.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002218
spellingShingle Lily R. Mundy, MD
A. Jordan Grier, MD
E. Hope Weissler, MD
Matthew J. Carty, MD
Andrea L. Pusic, MD, MHS
Scott T. Hollenbeck, MD
Mark J. Gage, MD
Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
title_full Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
title_short Patient-reported Outcome Instruments in Lower Extremity Trauma: A Systematic Review of the Literature
title_sort patient reported outcome instruments in lower extremity trauma a systematic review of the literature
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002218
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