Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines

One of the most important issues of interest to scientists and practitioners of pharmacy is medicines quality assurance at all stages of their life cycle. From 2021 in Ukraine, the retail trade of medicines via the Internet was allowed. The system of electronic (distance) retail trade (ERT) has its...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. O. Komarida, S. H. Ubohov, N. V. Surtaieva, V. I. Todorova, L. O. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: The State Expert Center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine 2021-12-01
Series:Фармацевтичний журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pharmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1256/1179
_version_ 1797670184665743360
author O. O. Komarida
S. H. Ubohov
N. V. Surtaieva
V. I. Todorova
L. O. Fedorova
author_facet O. O. Komarida
S. H. Ubohov
N. V. Surtaieva
V. I. Todorova
L. O. Fedorova
author_sort O. O. Komarida
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important issues of interest to scientists and practitioners of pharmacy is medicines quality assurance at all stages of their life cycle. From 2021 in Ukraine, the retail trade of medicines via the Internet was allowed. The system of electronic (distance) retail trade (ERT) has its obvious advantages for consumers of pharmaceutical services, but also its potential risks for the medicines quality being sold. The aim of the study is analysis of legislative innovations on ERT in medicines, determination of advantages and possible problems of ERT in medicines, identification of potential risks to the medicines quality during ERT and determination of organizational and practical measures to prevent and minimize them. The research materials were scientific publications, legislative and regulatory acts of Ukraine and the EU, public information of public authorities and pharmaceutical enterprises, data from own observations. The following methods were used in the work: system and content analysis, generalization, systematization, structural-logical, visual-graphic. The analysis of sources of scientific and professional literature showed that domestic and foreign scientists have studied the legal, socio-economic and marketing aspects of ERT in medicines. We studied this issue from the standpoint of quality assurance and risk management for the medicines quality. The paper provides a system and content analysis of legislative innovations on ERT in medicines, summarizes and systematizes the general and special requirements for the procedure for ERT in medicines, identifies the advantages and possible problems of ERT in medicines. The structural and logical scheme of the ERT in medicines process is developed. It is proposed to use this scheme as a basis for the regulation and documentation of the ERT in medicines process by developing appropriate regulatory and instructional documents (regulations or techniques for performing the process, standard operating procedures, work instructions, etc.). According to the research results, the potential risks for the medicines quality in the conditions of ERT are identified and the complex of organizational and practical measures for their prevention and minimization is determined. It is proposed to implement this complex in the overall risk management process for the medicines quality and pharmaceutical services, which should be an integral part of the quality management system of the pharmaceutical enterprise that performs ERT in medicines. These measures should be taken into account when developing standard operating procedures for different stages of ERT in medicines and documentation on risk management for the medicines quality (passports of risk profiles, risk register, risk management plan, etc.).
first_indexed 2024-03-11T20:56:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ace41518be6142e09b24ea3196622b61
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0367-3057
2617-9628
language Ukrainian
last_indexed 2024-03-11T20:56:03Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher The State Expert Center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine
record_format Article
series Фармацевтичний журнал
spelling doaj.art-ace41518be6142e09b24ea3196622b612023-09-30T09:45:10ZukrThe State Expert Center of the Ministry of Health of UkraineФармацевтичний журнал0367-30572617-96282021-12-01651710.32352/0367-3057.6.21.01Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicinesO. O. Komarida0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-5732S. H. Ubohov1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9684-7323N. V. Surtaieva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2533-1725V. I. Todorova3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3642-4318L. O. Fedorova4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5320-5040Ministry of Health of UkraineShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, KyivShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, KyivShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, KyivShupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, KyivOne of the most important issues of interest to scientists and practitioners of pharmacy is medicines quality assurance at all stages of their life cycle. From 2021 in Ukraine, the retail trade of medicines via the Internet was allowed. The system of electronic (distance) retail trade (ERT) has its obvious advantages for consumers of pharmaceutical services, but also its potential risks for the medicines quality being sold. The aim of the study is analysis of legislative innovations on ERT in medicines, determination of advantages and possible problems of ERT in medicines, identification of potential risks to the medicines quality during ERT and determination of organizational and practical measures to prevent and minimize them. The research materials were scientific publications, legislative and regulatory acts of Ukraine and the EU, public information of public authorities and pharmaceutical enterprises, data from own observations. The following methods were used in the work: system and content analysis, generalization, systematization, structural-logical, visual-graphic. The analysis of sources of scientific and professional literature showed that domestic and foreign scientists have studied the legal, socio-economic and marketing aspects of ERT in medicines. We studied this issue from the standpoint of quality assurance and risk management for the medicines quality. The paper provides a system and content analysis of legislative innovations on ERT in medicines, summarizes and systematizes the general and special requirements for the procedure for ERT in medicines, identifies the advantages and possible problems of ERT in medicines. The structural and logical scheme of the ERT in medicines process is developed. It is proposed to use this scheme as a basis for the regulation and documentation of the ERT in medicines process by developing appropriate regulatory and instructional documents (regulations or techniques for performing the process, standard operating procedures, work instructions, etc.). According to the research results, the potential risks for the medicines quality in the conditions of ERT are identified and the complex of organizational and practical measures for their prevention and minimization is determined. It is proposed to implement this complex in the overall risk management process for the medicines quality and pharmaceutical services, which should be an integral part of the quality management system of the pharmaceutical enterprise that performs ERT in medicines. These measures should be taken into account when developing standard operating procedures for different stages of ERT in medicines and documentation on risk management for the medicines quality (passports of risk profiles, risk register, risk management plan, etc.).https://pharmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1256/1179medicineselectronic (distance) retail tradepharmaceutical enterprisepharmaceutical institutionrisks for quality
spellingShingle O. O. Komarida
S. H. Ubohov
N. V. Surtaieva
V. I. Todorova
L. O. Fedorova
Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
Фармацевтичний журнал
medicines
electronic (distance) retail trade
pharmaceutical enterprise
pharmaceutical institution
risks for quality
title Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
title_full Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
title_fullStr Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
title_full_unstemmed Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
title_short Study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
title_sort study of the advantages and risks of electronic retail trade in medicines
topic medicines
electronic (distance) retail trade
pharmaceutical enterprise
pharmaceutical institution
risks for quality
url https://pharmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1256/1179
work_keys_str_mv AT ookomarida studyoftheadvantagesandrisksofelectronicretailtradeinmedicines
AT shubohov studyoftheadvantagesandrisksofelectronicretailtradeinmedicines
AT nvsurtaieva studyoftheadvantagesandrisksofelectronicretailtradeinmedicines
AT vitodorova studyoftheadvantagesandrisksofelectronicretailtradeinmedicines
AT lofedorova studyoftheadvantagesandrisksofelectronicretailtradeinmedicines