Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption

The goal of this work is to investigate the effectiveness of amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> loaded by functionalization with Ce(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, and 3-...

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Main Authors: Cătălin Ianăşi, Bogdan Pascu, Nicoleta Nemeş, Alexandru Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/6/352
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author Cătălin Ianăşi
Bogdan Pascu
Nicoleta Nemeş
Alexandru Popa
author_facet Cătălin Ianăşi
Bogdan Pascu
Nicoleta Nemeş
Alexandru Popa
author_sort Cătălin Ianăşi
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this work is to investigate the effectiveness of amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> loaded by functionalization with Ce(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) for CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. Silica and iron-based materials are gaining popularity due to their wide range of applications, such as catalysis, photocatalysis, imaging, etc.; however, there are very few studies regarding the adsorption of CO<sub>2</sub> with the aforementioned materials. In our study, we proposed to test their ability in this direction by adding cerium sulfate and lithium sulfate. Three base materials were obtained and characterized using XRD, FTIR, RAMAN, TG, SEM, and BET followed by their functionalization with amino groups by using of the APTES precursor. The SEM images indicate an increase in size, forming clusters from 100 nm for base materials to 500 nm for functionalized materials. The results indicate a maximum CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption of 1.58 mmol/g material for the SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub>−Li−APTES sample.
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spelling doaj.art-acea9daebbef4f7ca98ca708a1c571fb2023-11-18T12:36:22ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392023-06-0110635210.3390/separations10060352Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> AdsorptionCătălin Ianăşi0Bogdan Pascu1Nicoleta Nemeş2Alexandru Popa3Coriolan Drăgulescu” Institute of Chemistry, Bv. Mihai Viteazul, No. 24, 300223 Timişoara, RomaniaFaculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Politechnica University Timişoara, Victoriei Square, No. 2, 300006 Timişoara, RomaniaRenewable Energy Research Institute, Politehnica University Timişoara, 138 Gavril Musicescu Street, 300501 Timişoara, RomaniaCoriolan Drăgulescu” Institute of Chemistry, Bv. Mihai Viteazul, No. 24, 300223 Timişoara, RomaniaThe goal of this work is to investigate the effectiveness of amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> loaded by functionalization with Ce(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, Li<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) for CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. Silica and iron-based materials are gaining popularity due to their wide range of applications, such as catalysis, photocatalysis, imaging, etc.; however, there are very few studies regarding the adsorption of CO<sub>2</sub> with the aforementioned materials. In our study, we proposed to test their ability in this direction by adding cerium sulfate and lithium sulfate. Three base materials were obtained and characterized using XRD, FTIR, RAMAN, TG, SEM, and BET followed by their functionalization with amino groups by using of the APTES precursor. The SEM images indicate an increase in size, forming clusters from 100 nm for base materials to 500 nm for functionalized materials. The results indicate a maximum CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption of 1.58 mmol/g material for the SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub>−Li−APTES sample.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/6/352carbon dioxide adsorptionmodified fibrous silicairon oxidecerium sulfatelithium sulfate3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
spellingShingle Cătălin Ianăşi
Bogdan Pascu
Nicoleta Nemeş
Alexandru Popa
Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
Separations
carbon dioxide adsorption
modified fibrous silica
iron oxide
cerium sulfate
lithium sulfate
3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
title Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub>−Fe<sub>x</sub>O<sub>y</sub> Materials Starting from Iron Sulfate for Preliminary Studies of CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_sort synthesis and characterization of amorphous sio sub 2 sub fe sub x sub o sub y sub materials starting from iron sulfate for preliminary studies of co sub 2 sub adsorption
topic carbon dioxide adsorption
modified fibrous silica
iron oxide
cerium sulfate
lithium sulfate
3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/6/352
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