Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method

Preventing the formation of the pyrochlore phase in the synthesis of PZN-PT powders requires controlling calcination parameters such as temperature, soaking time and atmosphere. These parameters were examined extensively to determine the time and temperature at which the perovskite phase is the majo...

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Main Authors: C.F.V. Raigoza, D. Garcia, J.A. Eiras, R.H.G.A. Kiminami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0366317516300164
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author C.F.V. Raigoza
D. Garcia
J.A. Eiras
R.H.G.A. Kiminami
author_facet C.F.V. Raigoza
D. Garcia
J.A. Eiras
R.H.G.A. Kiminami
author_sort C.F.V. Raigoza
collection DOAJ
description Preventing the formation of the pyrochlore phase in the synthesis of PZN-PT powders requires controlling calcination parameters such as temperature, soaking time and atmosphere. These parameters were examined extensively to determine the time and temperature at which the perovskite phase is the majority phase, as well as the atmosphere that facilitates the formation of this phase. A maximum of 74% of perovskite phase was obtained under the following conditions: 1000 °C, 4 h in nitrogen atmosphere. In this work, we studied the influence of these parameters, which were optimized, on the formation the perovskite phase in PZN-10PT powders synthesized by the conventional solid state method.
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spelling doaj.art-aceb8cb560e94620820881f6b6c0d9682022-12-21T18:18:55ZengElsevierBoletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio0366-31752017-01-01561131810.1016/j.bsecv.2016.03.002Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides methodC.F.V. Raigoza0D. Garcia1J.A. Eiras2R.H.G.A. Kiminami3Universidad del Cauca, Departamento de Física, Grupo de Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales Cerámicos (CYTEMAC), Popayán, ColombiaFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Physics, São Carlos, SP 13565-905, BrazilFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Physics, São Carlos, SP 13565-905, BrazilFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, São Carlos, SP 13565-905, BrazilPreventing the formation of the pyrochlore phase in the synthesis of PZN-PT powders requires controlling calcination parameters such as temperature, soaking time and atmosphere. These parameters were examined extensively to determine the time and temperature at which the perovskite phase is the majority phase, as well as the atmosphere that facilitates the formation of this phase. A maximum of 74% of perovskite phase was obtained under the following conditions: 1000 °C, 4 h in nitrogen atmosphere. In this work, we studied the influence of these parameters, which were optimized, on the formation the perovskite phase in PZN-10PT powders synthesized by the conventional solid state method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0366317516300164PZN-PTPerovskitePyrochlorePhase transformationTemperatureSoaking timeAtmosphere
spellingShingle C.F.V. Raigoza
D. Garcia
J.A. Eiras
R.H.G.A. Kiminami
Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
PZN-PT
Perovskite
Pyrochlore
Phase transformation
Temperature
Soaking time
Atmosphere
title Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
title_full Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
title_fullStr Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
title_short Optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0.90Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.10PbTiO3 (PZN-10PT) powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
title_sort optimization of parameters in the synthesis of 0 90pb zn1 3nb2 3 o3 0 10pbtio3 pzn 10pt powders obtained by the mixed oxides method
topic PZN-PT
Perovskite
Pyrochlore
Phase transformation
Temperature
Soaking time
Atmosphere
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0366317516300164
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