Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes

Advances in stem cell manufacturing methods have made it possible to produce stem cell-derived cardiac myocytes at industrial scales for in vitro muscle physiology research purposes. Although FDA-mandated quality assurance metrics address safety issues in the manufacture of stem cell-based products,...

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Main Authors: Sean P. Sheehy, Francesco Pasqualini, Anna Grosberg, Sung Jin Park, Yvonne Aratyn-Schaus, Kevin Kit Parker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-03-01
Series:Stem Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213671114000320
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author Sean P. Sheehy
Francesco Pasqualini
Anna Grosberg
Sung Jin Park
Yvonne Aratyn-Schaus
Kevin Kit Parker
author_facet Sean P. Sheehy
Francesco Pasqualini
Anna Grosberg
Sung Jin Park
Yvonne Aratyn-Schaus
Kevin Kit Parker
author_sort Sean P. Sheehy
collection DOAJ
description Advances in stem cell manufacturing methods have made it possible to produce stem cell-derived cardiac myocytes at industrial scales for in vitro muscle physiology research purposes. Although FDA-mandated quality assurance metrics address safety issues in the manufacture of stem cell-based products, no standardized guidelines currently exist for the evaluation of stem cell-derived myocyte functionality. As a result, it is unclear whether the various stem cell-derived myocyte cell lines on the market perform similarly, or whether any of them accurately recapitulate the characteristics of native cardiac myocytes. We propose a multiparametric quality assessment rubric in which genetic, structural, electrophysiological, and contractile measurements are coupled with comparison against values for these measurements that are representative of the ventricular myocyte phenotype. We demonstrated this procedure using commercially available, mass-produced murine embryonic stem cell- and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived myocytes compared with a neonatal mouse ventricular myocyte target phenotype in coupled in vitro assays.
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spelling doaj.art-aced2b184aca41c183079530ad8657412022-12-22T03:21:30ZengElsevierStem Cell Reports2213-67112014-03-012328229410.1016/j.stemcr.2014.01.015Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac MyocytesSean P. Sheehy0Francesco Pasqualini1Anna Grosberg2Sung Jin Park3Yvonne Aratyn-Schaus4Kevin Kit Parker5Disease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADisease Biophysics Group, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USAAdvances in stem cell manufacturing methods have made it possible to produce stem cell-derived cardiac myocytes at industrial scales for in vitro muscle physiology research purposes. Although FDA-mandated quality assurance metrics address safety issues in the manufacture of stem cell-based products, no standardized guidelines currently exist for the evaluation of stem cell-derived myocyte functionality. As a result, it is unclear whether the various stem cell-derived myocyte cell lines on the market perform similarly, or whether any of them accurately recapitulate the characteristics of native cardiac myocytes. We propose a multiparametric quality assessment rubric in which genetic, structural, electrophysiological, and contractile measurements are coupled with comparison against values for these measurements that are representative of the ventricular myocyte phenotype. We demonstrated this procedure using commercially available, mass-produced murine embryonic stem cell- and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived myocytes compared with a neonatal mouse ventricular myocyte target phenotype in coupled in vitro assays.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213671114000320
spellingShingle Sean P. Sheehy
Francesco Pasqualini
Anna Grosberg
Sung Jin Park
Yvonne Aratyn-Schaus
Kevin Kit Parker
Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
Stem Cell Reports
title Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
title_full Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
title_fullStr Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
title_full_unstemmed Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
title_short Quality Metrics for Stem Cell-Derived Cardiac Myocytes
title_sort quality metrics for stem cell derived cardiac myocytes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213671114000320
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