Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication

Neuroticism is the most common vulnerability factor of depression. However, the mechanism underlying this vulnerability is still unclear. Previous studies suggested that rumination intensifies the negative effect of neuroticism on depression. However, whether cognitive control could explain the asso...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng-Ying Lu, Wen-Jing Yang, Qing-Lin Zhang, Jiang Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00838/full
_version_ 1819087870937268224
author Feng-Ying Lu
Wen-Jing Yang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Jiang Qiu
Jiang Qiu
author_facet Feng-Ying Lu
Wen-Jing Yang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Jiang Qiu
Jiang Qiu
author_sort Feng-Ying Lu
collection DOAJ
description Neuroticism is the most common vulnerability factor of depression. However, the mechanism underlying this vulnerability is still unclear. Previous studies suggested that rumination intensifies the negative effect of neuroticism on depression. However, whether cognitive control could explain the association between neuroticism and depression remains unclear to date. Therefore, this study evaluated the indirect effects of rumination and thought control on the relationship between neuroticism and depression. Seven self-report measures were employed among healthy and main depression disorder (MDD) participants. Three studies were used to examine the hypotheses. Results of the three studies showed significant correlations among neuroticism, rumination, thought control, and depression. Rumination mediated the link between neuroticism and depression among healthy young adults, and this finding replicated previous studies. This study provided new evidence that thought control mediates the association between neuroticism and depression in both healthy and MDD populations. In conclusion, rumination increases neuroticism risk for depression, but high-level thought control decreases the effect of neuroticism on depression. This study may serve as a reference to develop effective and focused interventions for MDD patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T21:43:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-acf836de7d584606a818089c27370c18
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T21:43:01Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-acf836de7d584606a818089c27370c182022-12-21T18:49:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782017-05-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.00838255384Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study ReplicationFeng-Ying Lu0Wen-Jing Yang1Qing-Lin Zhang2Qing-Lin Zhang3Jiang Qiu4Jiang Qiu5Faculty of Psychology, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaFaculty of Psychology, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaFaculty of Psychology, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaFaculty of Psychology, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (SWU), Ministry of Education, Southwest UniversityChongqing, ChinaNeuroticism is the most common vulnerability factor of depression. However, the mechanism underlying this vulnerability is still unclear. Previous studies suggested that rumination intensifies the negative effect of neuroticism on depression. However, whether cognitive control could explain the association between neuroticism and depression remains unclear to date. Therefore, this study evaluated the indirect effects of rumination and thought control on the relationship between neuroticism and depression. Seven self-report measures were employed among healthy and main depression disorder (MDD) participants. Three studies were used to examine the hypotheses. Results of the three studies showed significant correlations among neuroticism, rumination, thought control, and depression. Rumination mediated the link between neuroticism and depression among healthy young adults, and this finding replicated previous studies. This study provided new evidence that thought control mediates the association between neuroticism and depression in both healthy and MDD populations. In conclusion, rumination increases neuroticism risk for depression, but high-level thought control decreases the effect of neuroticism on depression. This study may serve as a reference to develop effective and focused interventions for MDD patients.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00838/fullneuroticismdepressionthought controlruminationmediation
spellingShingle Feng-Ying Lu
Wen-Jing Yang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Qing-Lin Zhang
Jiang Qiu
Jiang Qiu
Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
Frontiers in Psychology
neuroticism
depression
thought control
rumination
mediation
title Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
title_full Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
title_fullStr Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
title_full_unstemmed Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
title_short Thought Control Ability Is Different from Rumination in Explaining the Association between Neuroticism and Depression: A Three-Study Replication
title_sort thought control ability is different from rumination in explaining the association between neuroticism and depression a three study replication
topic neuroticism
depression
thought control
rumination
mediation
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00838/full
work_keys_str_mv AT fengyinglu thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication
AT wenjingyang thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication
AT qinglinzhang thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication
AT qinglinzhang thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication
AT jiangqiu thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication
AT jiangqiu thoughtcontrolabilityisdifferentfromruminationinexplainingtheassociationbetweenneuroticismanddepressionathreestudyreplication