E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching

Electronic communication of the Christian message—online preaching—raises distinct theological challenges. Notwithstanding the undeniable convenience and unlimited geographical reach of “virtual church”, electronic media have the potential to separate preacher from congregants, congregants from one...

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Main Author: Michael P. Knowles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/12/1131
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author Michael P. Knowles
author_facet Michael P. Knowles
author_sort Michael P. Knowles
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description Electronic communication of the Christian message—online preaching—raises distinct theological challenges. Notwithstanding the undeniable convenience and unlimited geographical reach of “virtual church”, electronic media have the potential to separate preacher from congregants, congregants from one another, and—potentially of greatest concern—the church from God, even while appearing to accomplish the opposite. Communication theorist Marshall McLuhan (1911–1980) argues provocatively that virtual representation is at the cost of authentic human identity (in which case it is inimical to community), while French sociologist and philosopher Jean Baudrillard (1929–2007) warns of substituting representation for reality, especially in matters of theology and the identity of God. The paradigm of Jesus’ Incarnation, by contrast, mandates un-mediated divine-human and human-to-human communication, requiring engagement between persons themselves rather than their avatars or provisional simulacra. With respect to electronically mediated communication itself, acknowledging divine initiative in the formation of identity (as a feature of soteriology) and of understanding (under the category of revelation) countermands the more dehumanizing and anti-theological influences that McLuhan and Baudrillard both identify, encouraging direct engagement with God in the person of the Holy Spirit rather than resorting to technological mediation.
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spelling doaj.art-acfcc78c57d34886a45d413b70460df02023-11-24T17:43:50ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442022-11-011312113110.3390/rel13121131E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in PreachingMichael P. Knowles0McMaster Divinity College, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, CanadaElectronic communication of the Christian message—online preaching—raises distinct theological challenges. Notwithstanding the undeniable convenience and unlimited geographical reach of “virtual church”, electronic media have the potential to separate preacher from congregants, congregants from one another, and—potentially of greatest concern—the church from God, even while appearing to accomplish the opposite. Communication theorist Marshall McLuhan (1911–1980) argues provocatively that virtual representation is at the cost of authentic human identity (in which case it is inimical to community), while French sociologist and philosopher Jean Baudrillard (1929–2007) warns of substituting representation for reality, especially in matters of theology and the identity of God. The paradigm of Jesus’ Incarnation, by contrast, mandates un-mediated divine-human and human-to-human communication, requiring engagement between persons themselves rather than their avatars or provisional simulacra. With respect to electronically mediated communication itself, acknowledging divine initiative in the formation of identity (as a feature of soteriology) and of understanding (under the category of revelation) countermands the more dehumanizing and anti-theological influences that McLuhan and Baudrillard both identify, encouraging direct engagement with God in the person of the Holy Spirit rather than resorting to technological mediation.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/12/1131homileticsonline preachingMcLuhanBaudrillardsimulacramedia theory
spellingShingle Michael P. Knowles
E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
Religions
homiletics
online preaching
McLuhan
Baudrillard
simulacra
media theory
title E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
title_full E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
title_fullStr E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
title_full_unstemmed E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
title_short E-Word? McLuhan, Baudrillard, and Verisimilitude in Preaching
title_sort e word mcluhan baudrillard and verisimilitude in preaching
topic homiletics
online preaching
McLuhan
Baudrillard
simulacra
media theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/12/1131
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