A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study

Technical method for strain detection using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is characterized by flexibility, low cost and high intelligence. The traditional planar-based rigid sensing antennas are basically made of rigid substrates, which have the disadvantages of poor surface fit a...

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Main Authors: Ya Ming Xie, Jing Wen Hu, Yu Lu Yang, Guo Chun Wan, Li Yu Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10318094/
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author Ya Ming Xie
Jing Wen Hu
Yu Lu Yang
Guo Chun Wan
Li Yu Xie
author_facet Ya Ming Xie
Jing Wen Hu
Yu Lu Yang
Guo Chun Wan
Li Yu Xie
author_sort Ya Ming Xie
collection DOAJ
description Technical method for strain detection using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is characterized by flexibility, low cost and high intelligence. The traditional planar-based rigid sensing antennas are basically made of rigid substrates, which have the disadvantages of poor surface fit and flexibility, so flexible electronics are gradually applied in the field of structural health monitoring (SHM) to solve the challenge of non-planar deformation monitoring. In this paper, we propose a flexible reconfigurable strain-gauge RFID sensor with an encoding capability of 4 bits. The encoding structure is based on a coupled U-shaped resonator with strain resonance in the UHF RFID frequency band from 0&#x2013;4 GHz. Reconfigurability is achieved by introducing a diode with modulated bandstop filtering in the resonator. The proposed antenna uses an FPCB board with total dimensions of 100 mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times71.4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times0.508$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm. It is subjected to thermal stability experiments, four-point bending strain and strain monitoring inside concrete, and the simulation and measurement results verify the feasibility of the design. This is important for realizing high-performance integrated strain monitoring in structural health monitoring using RFID technology.
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spelling doaj.art-ad030ef58e1f4afa93074866c3e8de912023-11-25T00:01:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011112865512866610.1109/ACCESS.2023.333304810318094A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization StudyYa Ming Xie0Jing Wen Hu1Yu Lu Yang2Guo Chun Wan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0521-1176Li Yu Xie4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5777-0645Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaTechnical method for strain detection using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is characterized by flexibility, low cost and high intelligence. The traditional planar-based rigid sensing antennas are basically made of rigid substrates, which have the disadvantages of poor surface fit and flexibility, so flexible electronics are gradually applied in the field of structural health monitoring (SHM) to solve the challenge of non-planar deformation monitoring. In this paper, we propose a flexible reconfigurable strain-gauge RFID sensor with an encoding capability of 4 bits. The encoding structure is based on a coupled U-shaped resonator with strain resonance in the UHF RFID frequency band from 0&#x2013;4 GHz. Reconfigurability is achieved by introducing a diode with modulated bandstop filtering in the resonator. The proposed antenna uses an FPCB board with total dimensions of 100 mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times71.4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times0.508$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm. It is subjected to thermal stability experiments, four-point bending strain and strain monitoring inside concrete, and the simulation and measurement results verify the feasibility of the design. This is important for realizing high-performance integrated strain monitoring in structural health monitoring using RFID technology.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10318094/Radio frequency identification (RFID)flexiblestrain sensorreconfigurable antenna
spellingShingle Ya Ming Xie
Jing Wen Hu
Yu Lu Yang
Guo Chun Wan
Li Yu Xie
A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
IEEE Access
Radio frequency identification (RFID)
flexible
strain sensor
reconfigurable antenna
title A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
title_full A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
title_fullStr A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
title_full_unstemmed A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
title_short A Novel 4-Bit U-Shaped Chipless Flexible Substrate RFID Sensor Sensing Characterization Study
title_sort novel 4 bit u shaped chipless flexible substrate rfid sensor sensing characterization study
topic Radio frequency identification (RFID)
flexible
strain sensor
reconfigurable antenna
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10318094/
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