Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom

Locus of control (LOC) is an often studied variable owing to the important role it plays in different contexts. Nonetheless, there is no unanimous agreement about how many dimensions make up the factorial structure of the locus of control. The goal of this research was to add new evidence of cross c...

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Main Authors: Javier Suárez-Álvarez, Eduardo García-Cueto, Ignacio Pedrosa, José Muñiz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2015-11-01
Series:Actualidades en Psicología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/18494
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author Javier Suárez-Álvarez
Eduardo García-Cueto
Ignacio Pedrosa
José Muñiz
author_facet Javier Suárez-Álvarez
Eduardo García-Cueto
Ignacio Pedrosa
José Muñiz
author_sort Javier Suárez-Álvarez
collection DOAJ
description Locus of control (LOC) is an often studied variable owing to the important role it plays in different contexts. Nonetheless, there is no unanimous agreement about how many dimensions make up the factorial structure of the locus of control. The goal of this research was to add new evidence of cross cultural validity in relation to the bifactorial invariance of the LOC. The test was given to a total of 1,781 participants from Spain (697), Chile (890) and The United Kingdom (194). The study of the factorial invariance between the groups was carried out using multigroup confirmatory factor analysis models for ordered-categorical data. The progressive evaluation of factorial invariance confirms that factor loadings, thresholds and error variances are invariant across groups. Relevant cross-cultural differences in LOC between Spain, Chile, and United Kingdom were not found (PS < .50).
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spelling doaj.art-ad04099d19ff498c970fcce4d2ebebd62022-12-22T02:45:13ZspaUniversidad de Costa RicaActualidades en Psicología0258-64442215-35352015-11-012911910.15517/ap.v29i119.18494Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United KingdomJavier Suárez-Álvarez0Eduardo García-Cueto1Ignacio Pedrosa2José Muñiz3Departamento de Psicología. Universidad de Oviedo.Departamento de Psicología. Universidad de Oviedo.Departamento de Psicología. Universidad de Oviedo.Departamento de Psicología. Universidad de Oviedo.Locus of control (LOC) is an often studied variable owing to the important role it plays in different contexts. Nonetheless, there is no unanimous agreement about how many dimensions make up the factorial structure of the locus of control. The goal of this research was to add new evidence of cross cultural validity in relation to the bifactorial invariance of the LOC. The test was given to a total of 1,781 participants from Spain (697), Chile (890) and The United Kingdom (194). The study of the factorial invariance between the groups was carried out using multigroup confirmatory factor analysis models for ordered-categorical data. The progressive evaluation of factorial invariance confirms that factor loadings, thresholds and error variances are invariant across groups. Relevant cross-cultural differences in LOC between Spain, Chile, and United Kingdom were not found (PS < .50).http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/18494Locus of controlcross-cultural validityfactorial invarianceMultigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysisordered-categorical data.
spellingShingle Javier Suárez-Álvarez
Eduardo García-Cueto
Ignacio Pedrosa
José Muñiz
Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
Actualidades en Psicología
Locus of control
cross-cultural validity
factorial invariance
Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis
ordered-categorical data.
title Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
title_full Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
title_fullStr Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
title_short Bifactorial structure of Locus of Control cross-culturally invariant across Spain, Chile and United Kingdom
title_sort bifactorial structure of locus of control cross culturally invariant across spain chile and united kingdom
topic Locus of control
cross-cultural validity
factorial invariance
Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis
ordered-categorical data.
url http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/18494
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AT ignaciopedrosa bifactorialstructureoflocusofcontrolcrossculturallyinvariantacrossspainchileandunitedkingdom
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