Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study

Abstract Background Improving our understanding of household incomes and what constitutes financial insecurity can help us to better understand how financial insecurity is experienced and how this can change over time within and between individuals and populations. However, financial circumstances a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sian Reece, Josie Dickerson, Kate E. Pickett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18226-1
_version_ 1827228175550119936
author Sian Reece
Josie Dickerson
Kate E. Pickett
author_facet Sian Reece
Josie Dickerson
Kate E. Pickett
author_sort Sian Reece
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Improving our understanding of household incomes and what constitutes financial insecurity can help us to better understand how financial insecurity is experienced and how this can change over time within and between individuals and populations. However, financial circumstances are often perceived as sensitive and stigmatising, particularly within some ethnic minority groups. This research aims to explore attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study, in order to obtain validated income and benefits data and to better understand the impact of community interventions on the financial security of its participants and their families. Methods This research utilises an observational study design to explore consent rates, attitudes and variation in sociodemographic factors between participants of an experimental birth cohort in a deprived and ethnically diverse setting who consent and do not consent to financial data linkage. Results Overall, participants were equally likely to consent and decline consent for financial data linkage. Measures of socioeconomic insecurity were associated with being more likely to provide consent for financial data linkage. Participants who were not employed (OR 1.49 95% CI 0.93, 2.40) and were more financially insecure (OR 1.85 95% CI 1.14, 3.93) were more likely to provide consent for financial data linkage. Where the participant’s first language was a language other than English, participants were also less likely to provide consent for data linkage (OR 0.65 95% CI 0.39, 0.98). The choice of consent for financial data linkage was not associated with: ethnicity; relationship factors; employment status of the participant’s partner; person present at time of recruitment; and measures of health, such as general health, mental health, wellbeing and health-related quality of life. Conclusions This research sets out an approach to obtaining validated income and benefits data, as a proxy measure for financial security, within an experimental birth cohort study in a deprived and ethnically diverse setting. It achieves good consent rates and demonstrates greater input from those who report greater potential need for financial support. Further research should be conducted to further understand the interplay of language spoken in this context.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:03:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ad043490a91e46c9ab31e3dc90f6abbd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2458
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-21T18:09:41Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Public Health
spelling doaj.art-ad043490a91e46c9ab31e3dc90f6abbd2024-06-09T11:35:41ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582024-03-0124111510.1186/s12889-024-18226-1Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort studySian Reece0Josie Dickerson1Kate E. Pickett2Hull York Medical SchoolBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Royal InfirmaryDepartment of Health Sciences, University of YorkAbstract Background Improving our understanding of household incomes and what constitutes financial insecurity can help us to better understand how financial insecurity is experienced and how this can change over time within and between individuals and populations. However, financial circumstances are often perceived as sensitive and stigmatising, particularly within some ethnic minority groups. This research aims to explore attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study, in order to obtain validated income and benefits data and to better understand the impact of community interventions on the financial security of its participants and their families. Methods This research utilises an observational study design to explore consent rates, attitudes and variation in sociodemographic factors between participants of an experimental birth cohort in a deprived and ethnically diverse setting who consent and do not consent to financial data linkage. Results Overall, participants were equally likely to consent and decline consent for financial data linkage. Measures of socioeconomic insecurity were associated with being more likely to provide consent for financial data linkage. Participants who were not employed (OR 1.49 95% CI 0.93, 2.40) and were more financially insecure (OR 1.85 95% CI 1.14, 3.93) were more likely to provide consent for financial data linkage. Where the participant’s first language was a language other than English, participants were also less likely to provide consent for data linkage (OR 0.65 95% CI 0.39, 0.98). The choice of consent for financial data linkage was not associated with: ethnicity; relationship factors; employment status of the participant’s partner; person present at time of recruitment; and measures of health, such as general health, mental health, wellbeing and health-related quality of life. Conclusions This research sets out an approach to obtaining validated income and benefits data, as a proxy measure for financial security, within an experimental birth cohort study in a deprived and ethnically diverse setting. It achieves good consent rates and demonstrates greater input from those who report greater potential need for financial support. Further research should be conducted to further understand the interplay of language spoken in this context.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18226-1Cohorts, Born in Bradford, data linkage, ethnicity, mental healthPovertyHealth inequalitiesSocial inequalitiesEthnicity
spellingShingle Sian Reece
Josie Dickerson
Kate E. Pickett
Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
BMC Public Health
Cohorts, Born in Bradford, data linkage, ethnicity, mental health
Poverty
Health inequalities
Social inequalities
Ethnicity
title Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
title_full Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
title_fullStr Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
title_short Exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
title_sort exploring attitudes and variation by sociodemographic factors in consent provided for financial data linkage in an experimental birth cohort study
topic Cohorts, Born in Bradford, data linkage, ethnicity, mental health
Poverty
Health inequalities
Social inequalities
Ethnicity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-18226-1
work_keys_str_mv AT sianreece exploringattitudesandvariationbysociodemographicfactorsinconsentprovidedforfinancialdatalinkageinanexperimentalbirthcohortstudy
AT josiedickerson exploringattitudesandvariationbysociodemographicfactorsinconsentprovidedforfinancialdatalinkageinanexperimentalbirthcohortstudy
AT kateepickett exploringattitudesandvariationbysociodemographicfactorsinconsentprovidedforfinancialdatalinkageinanexperimentalbirthcohortstudy