THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS

There are many tests for diagnosis of myasthenia gravis including Tensilon test and ice test.To compare the ice test with Tensilon test in sub jects with myasthenic and nonmyasthenic ptosis a process research study was designed. This study was performed in patients complaining of acquired ptosis in...

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Main Authors: A. Tabassi, A. Dehghani, B. Saberi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005-02-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2963
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author A. Tabassi
A. Dehghani
B. Saberi
author_facet A. Tabassi
A. Dehghani
B. Saberi
author_sort A. Tabassi
collection DOAJ
description There are many tests for diagnosis of myasthenia gravis including Tensilon test and ice test.To compare the ice test with Tensilon test in sub jects with myasthenic and nonmyasthenic ptosis a process research study was designed. This study was performed in patients complaining of acquired ptosis in the neuro-ophthalmology center of Farabi Hospital. All 156 patients were tested with ice pack and edrophonium with an interval of 15 minutes. The patient was instructed to hold an ice filled plastic glove on the closed ptotic eyelid. Before and after 2 minutes of ice application on the ptotic eyelid, the distance between the upper and lower margin was measured by the neuro-ophthalmologist. An increase of 2 mm or hig her was considered a positive test result. Patients with positive Tensilon test were considered as control. In all 61 patients with positive Tensilon test the ice test was positive, and in none of the 95 patients with negative Tensilon test the ice test was positive. The ice test is a simple, fast, specific and sensitive test for the diagnosis of myasthenic ptosis.
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spelling doaj.art-ad05c51d3a0340e2a5f8d0638d93be272022-12-22T01:29:14ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942005-02-01431THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS A. Tabassi0 A. Dehghani1 B. Saberi2 There are many tests for diagnosis of myasthenia gravis including Tensilon test and ice test.To compare the ice test with Tensilon test in sub jects with myasthenic and nonmyasthenic ptosis a process research study was designed. This study was performed in patients complaining of acquired ptosis in the neuro-ophthalmology center of Farabi Hospital. All 156 patients were tested with ice pack and edrophonium with an interval of 15 minutes. The patient was instructed to hold an ice filled plastic glove on the closed ptotic eyelid. Before and after 2 minutes of ice application on the ptotic eyelid, the distance between the upper and lower margin was measured by the neuro-ophthalmologist. An increase of 2 mm or hig her was considered a positive test result. Patients with positive Tensilon test were considered as control. In all 61 patients with positive Tensilon test the ice test was positive, and in none of the 95 patients with negative Tensilon test the ice test was positive. The ice test is a simple, fast, specific and sensitive test for the diagnosis of myasthenic ptosis.https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2963Ptosisice testTensilon testmyasthenia gravis
spellingShingle A. Tabassi
A. Dehghani
B. Saberi
THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
Acta Medica Iranica
Ptosis
ice test
Tensilon test
myasthenia gravis
title THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
title_full THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
title_fullStr THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
title_full_unstemmed THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
title_short THE ICE TEST FOR DIAGNOSING MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
title_sort ice test for diagnosing myasthenia gravis
topic Ptosis
ice test
Tensilon test
myasthenia gravis
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/2963
work_keys_str_mv AT atabassi theicetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis
AT adehghani theicetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis
AT bsaberi theicetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis
AT atabassi icetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis
AT adehghani icetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis
AT bsaberi icetestfordiagnosingmyastheniagravis