Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data

Abstract Background Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui) and Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu) are good fish species for aquaculture. The tambacu, individuals originating from the induced hybridization of the female tambaqui with the male pacu, present rapid growth and robustness, characteristics which have...

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Main Authors: Bruno E. A. Fantinatti, Erika S. Perez, Bruna T. T. Zanella, Jéssica S. Valente, Tassiana G. de Paula, Edson A. Mareco, Robson F. Carvalho, Silvano Piazza, Michela A. Denti, Maeli Dal-Pai-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-04-01
Series:BMC Genomics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-021-07513-5
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author Bruno E. A. Fantinatti
Erika S. Perez
Bruna T. T. Zanella
Jéssica S. Valente
Tassiana G. de Paula
Edson A. Mareco
Robson F. Carvalho
Silvano Piazza
Michela A. Denti
Maeli Dal-Pai-Silva
author_facet Bruno E. A. Fantinatti
Erika S. Perez
Bruna T. T. Zanella
Jéssica S. Valente
Tassiana G. de Paula
Edson A. Mareco
Robson F. Carvalho
Silvano Piazza
Michela A. Denti
Maeli Dal-Pai-Silva
author_sort Bruno E. A. Fantinatti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui) and Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu) are good fish species for aquaculture. The tambacu, individuals originating from the induced hybridization of the female tambaqui with the male pacu, present rapid growth and robustness, characteristics which have made the tambacu a good choice for Brazilian fish farms. Here, we used small RNA sequencing to examine global miRNA expression in the genotypes pacu (PC), tambaqui (TQ), and hybrid tambacu (TC), (Juveniles, n = 5 per genotype), to better understand the relationship between tambacu and its parental species, and also to clarify the mechanisms involved in tambacu muscle growth and maintenance based on miRNAs expression. Results Regarding differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs between the three genotypes, we observed 8 upregulated and 7 downregulated miRNAs considering TC vs. PC; 14 miRNAs were upregulated and 10 were downregulated considering TC vs. TQ, and 15 miRNAs upregulated and 9 were downregulated considering PC vs. TQ. The majority of the miRNAs showed specific regulation for each genotype pair, and no miRNA were shared between the 3 genotype pairs, in both up- and down-regulated miRNAs. Considering only the miRNAs with validated target genes, we observed the miRNAs miR-144-3p, miR-138-5p, miR-206-3p, and miR-499-5p. GO enrichment analysis showed that the main target genes for these miRNAs were grouped in pathways related to oxygen homeostasis, blood vessel modulation, and oxidative metabolism. Conclusions Our global miRNA analysis provided interesting DE miRNAs in the skeletal muscle of pacu, tambaqui, and the hybrid tambacu. In addition, in the hybrid tambacu, we identified some miRNAs controlling important molecular muscle markers that could be relevant for the farming maximization.
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spelling doaj.art-ad07625840154cb6837b379d84a8f2af2022-12-21T20:20:18ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642021-04-0122111710.1186/s12864-021-07513-5Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing dataBruno E. A. Fantinatti0Erika S. Perez1Bruna T. T. Zanella2Jéssica S. Valente3Tassiana G. de Paula4Edson A. Mareco5Robson F. Carvalho6Silvano Piazza7Michela A. Denti8Maeli Dal-Pai-Silva9Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPUniversity of Western Sao Paulo – UNOESTEDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology – CIBIO, University of TrentoDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology – CIBIO, University of TrentoDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University – UNESPAbstract Background Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui) and Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu) are good fish species for aquaculture. The tambacu, individuals originating from the induced hybridization of the female tambaqui with the male pacu, present rapid growth and robustness, characteristics which have made the tambacu a good choice for Brazilian fish farms. Here, we used small RNA sequencing to examine global miRNA expression in the genotypes pacu (PC), tambaqui (TQ), and hybrid tambacu (TC), (Juveniles, n = 5 per genotype), to better understand the relationship between tambacu and its parental species, and also to clarify the mechanisms involved in tambacu muscle growth and maintenance based on miRNAs expression. Results Regarding differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs between the three genotypes, we observed 8 upregulated and 7 downregulated miRNAs considering TC vs. PC; 14 miRNAs were upregulated and 10 were downregulated considering TC vs. TQ, and 15 miRNAs upregulated and 9 were downregulated considering PC vs. TQ. The majority of the miRNAs showed specific regulation for each genotype pair, and no miRNA were shared between the 3 genotype pairs, in both up- and down-regulated miRNAs. Considering only the miRNAs with validated target genes, we observed the miRNAs miR-144-3p, miR-138-5p, miR-206-3p, and miR-499-5p. GO enrichment analysis showed that the main target genes for these miRNAs were grouped in pathways related to oxygen homeostasis, blood vessel modulation, and oxidative metabolism. Conclusions Our global miRNA analysis provided interesting DE miRNAs in the skeletal muscle of pacu, tambaqui, and the hybrid tambacu. In addition, in the hybrid tambacu, we identified some miRNAs controlling important molecular muscle markers that could be relevant for the farming maximization.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-021-07513-5miRNAomaSkeletal muscleFish
spellingShingle Bruno E. A. Fantinatti
Erika S. Perez
Bruna T. T. Zanella
Jéssica S. Valente
Tassiana G. de Paula
Edson A. Mareco
Robson F. Carvalho
Silvano Piazza
Michela A. Denti
Maeli Dal-Pai-Silva
Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
BMC Genomics
miRNAoma
Skeletal muscle
Fish
title Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
title_full Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
title_fullStr Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
title_full_unstemmed Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
title_short Integrative microRNAome analysis of skeletal muscle of Colossoma macropomum (tambaqui), Piaractus mesopotamicus (pacu), and the hybrid tambacu, based on next-generation sequencing data
title_sort integrative micrornaome analysis of skeletal muscle of colossoma macropomum tambaqui piaractus mesopotamicus pacu and the hybrid tambacu based on next generation sequencing data
topic miRNAoma
Skeletal muscle
Fish
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-021-07513-5
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