Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights

Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an important marker of future atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, especially in people with diabetes. This article summarizes the evidence on endothelial dysfunction in people with diabetes and adds different perspectives that can affect the presence and sever...

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Main Authors: Michal Dubsky, Jiri Veleba, Dominika Sojakova, Natalia Marhefkova, Vladimira Fejfarova, Edward B. Jude
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/13/10705
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author Michal Dubsky
Jiri Veleba
Dominika Sojakova
Natalia Marhefkova
Vladimira Fejfarova
Edward B. Jude
author_facet Michal Dubsky
Jiri Veleba
Dominika Sojakova
Natalia Marhefkova
Vladimira Fejfarova
Edward B. Jude
author_sort Michal Dubsky
collection DOAJ
description Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an important marker of future atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, especially in people with diabetes. This article summarizes the evidence on endothelial dysfunction in people with diabetes and adds different perspectives that can affect the presence and severity of ED and its consequences. We highlight that data on ED in type 1 diabetes are lacking and discuss the relationship between ED and arterial stiffness. Several interesting studies have been published showing that ED modulates microRNA, microvesicles, lipid levels, and the endoplasmatic reticulum. A better understanding of ED could provide important insights into the microvascular complications of diabetes, their treatment, and even their prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-ad07afe3606c4619b2d326d6537574eb2023-11-18T16:42:16ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-06-0124131070510.3390/ijms241310705Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New InsightsMichal Dubsky0Jiri Veleba1Dominika Sojakova2Natalia Marhefkova3Vladimira Fejfarova4Edward B. Jude5Diabetes Centre, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 14021 Prague, Czech RepublicDiabetes Centre, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 14021 Prague, Czech RepublicDiabetes Centre, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 14021 Prague, Czech RepublicDiabetes Centre, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 14021 Prague, Czech RepublicDiabetes Centre, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 14021 Prague, Czech RepublicDiabetes Center, Tameside and Glossop Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust, Ashton-under-Lyne OL6 9RW, UKEndothelial dysfunction (ED) is an important marker of future atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, especially in people with diabetes. This article summarizes the evidence on endothelial dysfunction in people with diabetes and adds different perspectives that can affect the presence and severity of ED and its consequences. We highlight that data on ED in type 1 diabetes are lacking and discuss the relationship between ED and arterial stiffness. Several interesting studies have been published showing that ED modulates microRNA, microvesicles, lipid levels, and the endoplasmatic reticulum. A better understanding of ED could provide important insights into the microvascular complications of diabetes, their treatment, and even their prevention.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/13/10705endothelial dysfunctiondiabetes mellitusvascular healtharterial stiffness
spellingShingle Michal Dubsky
Jiri Veleba
Dominika Sojakova
Natalia Marhefkova
Vladimira Fejfarova
Edward B. Jude
Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
endothelial dysfunction
diabetes mellitus
vascular health
arterial stiffness
title Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
title_full Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
title_fullStr Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
title_full_unstemmed Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
title_short Endothelial Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: New Insights
title_sort endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus new insights
topic endothelial dysfunction
diabetes mellitus
vascular health
arterial stiffness
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/13/10705
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AT jiriveleba endothelialdysfunctionindiabetesmellitusnewinsights
AT dominikasojakova endothelialdysfunctionindiabetesmellitusnewinsights
AT nataliamarhefkova endothelialdysfunctionindiabetesmellitusnewinsights
AT vladimirafejfarova endothelialdysfunctionindiabetesmellitusnewinsights
AT edwardbjude endothelialdysfunctionindiabetesmellitusnewinsights