Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination

Abstract Objectives Serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination (SPACE) via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a useful diagnostic method for early‐stage pancreatic cancer, such as carcinoma in situ that are difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine nee...

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Main Authors: Koh Kitagawa, Akira Mitoro, Fumimasa Tomooka, Shohei Asada, Yukihisa Fujinaga, Norihisa Nishimura, Kosuke Kaji, Hideto Kawaratani, Takemi Akahane, Takahiro Ozutsumi, Miki Kaneko, Yuki Fujimoto, Yuki Tsuji, Masahide Enomoto, Soichi Takeda, Koji Murata, Takahiro Kubo, Satoshi Iwai, Aritoshi Koizumi, Akihiko Shibamoto, Junya Suzuki, Misako Tanaka, Takuya Matsuda, Nobuyuki Yorioka, Hiroyuki Masuda, Masayoshi Takami, Hitoshi Yoshiji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:DEN Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.177
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author Koh Kitagawa
Akira Mitoro
Fumimasa Tomooka
Shohei Asada
Yukihisa Fujinaga
Norihisa Nishimura
Kosuke Kaji
Hideto Kawaratani
Takemi Akahane
Takahiro Ozutsumi
Miki Kaneko
Yuki Fujimoto
Yuki Tsuji
Masahide Enomoto
Soichi Takeda
Koji Murata
Takahiro Kubo
Satoshi Iwai
Aritoshi Koizumi
Akihiko Shibamoto
Junya Suzuki
Misako Tanaka
Takuya Matsuda
Nobuyuki Yorioka
Hiroyuki Masuda
Masayoshi Takami
Hitoshi Yoshiji
author_facet Koh Kitagawa
Akira Mitoro
Fumimasa Tomooka
Shohei Asada
Yukihisa Fujinaga
Norihisa Nishimura
Kosuke Kaji
Hideto Kawaratani
Takemi Akahane
Takahiro Ozutsumi
Miki Kaneko
Yuki Fujimoto
Yuki Tsuji
Masahide Enomoto
Soichi Takeda
Koji Murata
Takahiro Kubo
Satoshi Iwai
Aritoshi Koizumi
Akihiko Shibamoto
Junya Suzuki
Misako Tanaka
Takuya Matsuda
Nobuyuki Yorioka
Hiroyuki Masuda
Masayoshi Takami
Hitoshi Yoshiji
author_sort Koh Kitagawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives Serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination (SPACE) via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a useful diagnostic method for early‐stage pancreatic cancer, such as carcinoma in situ that are difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration (EUS‐FNA). However, the diagnostic accuracy of SPACE is low, which is attributed to problems regarding specimen treatment. Hence, we evaluated the diagnostic efficacy of liquid‐based cytology (LBC) in pancreatic juice cytology for pancreatic cancer. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 24 patients with suspected pancreatic cancer that was difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration who underwent SPACE using LBC between April 2017 and April 2021. Results The most common reason for performing SPACE was localized stenosis of the main pancreatic duct without a mass. Eleven patients were diagnosed with malignancy after surgical resection, nine of whom had pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Ten patients were diagnosed as benign after a follow‐up of more than 1 year. The nine cases of malignancy were diagnosed before surgical resection by SPACE using LBC, with a sensitivity of 81.8% and specificity of 100%. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 91.7%. A total of 152 LBC examinations were performed via SPACE, with an adequate sample collection rate of 88.9%. No adverse events, including acute pancreatitis, occurred after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Conclusion SPACE with LBC offers good diagnostic efficacy in patients with pancreatic cancer that is difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration.
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spelling doaj.art-ad0962f8fbc64989bf3add951f27d1342023-04-29T05:12:58ZengWileyDEN Open2692-46092023-04-0131n/an/a10.1002/deo2.177Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examinationKoh Kitagawa0Akira Mitoro1Fumimasa Tomooka2Shohei Asada3Yukihisa Fujinaga4Norihisa Nishimura5Kosuke Kaji6Hideto Kawaratani7Takemi Akahane8Takahiro Ozutsumi9Miki Kaneko10Yuki Fujimoto11Yuki Tsuji12Masahide Enomoto13Soichi Takeda14Koji Murata15Takahiro Kubo16Satoshi Iwai17Aritoshi Koizumi18Akihiko Shibamoto19Junya Suzuki20Misako Tanaka21Takuya Matsuda22Nobuyuki Yorioka23Hiroyuki Masuda24Masayoshi Takami25Hitoshi Yoshiji26Department of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDivision of Endoscopy Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology Nara Medical University Nara JapanAbstract Objectives Serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination (SPACE) via endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography is a useful diagnostic method for early‐stage pancreatic cancer, such as carcinoma in situ that are difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration (EUS‐FNA). However, the diagnostic accuracy of SPACE is low, which is attributed to problems regarding specimen treatment. Hence, we evaluated the diagnostic efficacy of liquid‐based cytology (LBC) in pancreatic juice cytology for pancreatic cancer. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 24 patients with suspected pancreatic cancer that was difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration who underwent SPACE using LBC between April 2017 and April 2021. Results The most common reason for performing SPACE was localized stenosis of the main pancreatic duct without a mass. Eleven patients were diagnosed with malignancy after surgical resection, nine of whom had pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Ten patients were diagnosed as benign after a follow‐up of more than 1 year. The nine cases of malignancy were diagnosed before surgical resection by SPACE using LBC, with a sensitivity of 81.8% and specificity of 100%. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 91.7%. A total of 152 LBC examinations were performed via SPACE, with an adequate sample collection rate of 88.9%. No adverse events, including acute pancreatitis, occurred after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Conclusion SPACE with LBC offers good diagnostic efficacy in patients with pancreatic cancer that is difficult to diagnose by endoscopic ultrasound‐guided fine needle aspiration.https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.177ENPDERCPpancreatic cancerpancreatic juice cytologyliquid‐based cytology
spellingShingle Koh Kitagawa
Akira Mitoro
Fumimasa Tomooka
Shohei Asada
Yukihisa Fujinaga
Norihisa Nishimura
Kosuke Kaji
Hideto Kawaratani
Takemi Akahane
Takahiro Ozutsumi
Miki Kaneko
Yuki Fujimoto
Yuki Tsuji
Masahide Enomoto
Soichi Takeda
Koji Murata
Takahiro Kubo
Satoshi Iwai
Aritoshi Koizumi
Akihiko Shibamoto
Junya Suzuki
Misako Tanaka
Takuya Matsuda
Nobuyuki Yorioka
Hiroyuki Masuda
Masayoshi Takami
Hitoshi Yoshiji
Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
DEN Open
ENPD
ERCP
pancreatic cancer
pancreatic juice cytology
liquid‐based cytology
title Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
title_full Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
title_fullStr Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
title_short Diagnostic yield of liquid‐based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
title_sort diagnostic yield of liquid based cytology in serial pancreatic juice aspiration cytological examination
topic ENPD
ERCP
pancreatic cancer
pancreatic juice cytology
liquid‐based cytology
url https://doi.org/10.1002/deo2.177
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