Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring

Wearable sensors and systems have become increasingly popular in recent years. Two prominent wearable technologies for human activity monitoring are smart textile systems (STSs) and inertial measurement units (IMUs). Despite ongoing advances in both, the usability aspects of these devices require fu...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani, Maury A. Nussbaum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2501
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author Mohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani
Maury A. Nussbaum
author_facet Mohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani
Maury A. Nussbaum
author_sort Mohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani
collection DOAJ
description Wearable sensors and systems have become increasingly popular in recent years. Two prominent wearable technologies for human activity monitoring are smart textile systems (STSs) and inertial measurement units (IMUs). Despite ongoing advances in both, the usability aspects of these devices require further investigation, especially to facilitate future use. In this study, 18 participants evaluate the preferred placement and usability of two STSs, along with a comparison to a commercial IMU system. These evaluations are completed after participants engaged in a range of activities (e.g., sitting, standing, walking, and running), during which they wear two representatives of smart textile systems: (1) a custom smart undershirt (SUS) and commercial smart socks; and (2) a commercial whole-body IMU system. We first analyze responses regarding the usability of the STS, and subsequently compared these results to those for the IMU system. Participants identify a short-sleeved shirt as their preferred activity monitor. In additional, the SUS in combination with the smart socks is rated superior to the IMU system in several aspects of usability. As reported herein, STSs show promise for future applications in human activity monitoring in terms of usability.
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spelling doaj.art-ad0bdcf1112d48f98cee099fbdf1aa0d2022-12-22T04:19:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-08-01188250110.3390/s18082501s18082501Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity MonitoringMohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani0Maury A. Nussbaum1Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USAWearable sensors and systems have become increasingly popular in recent years. Two prominent wearable technologies for human activity monitoring are smart textile systems (STSs) and inertial measurement units (IMUs). Despite ongoing advances in both, the usability aspects of these devices require further investigation, especially to facilitate future use. In this study, 18 participants evaluate the preferred placement and usability of two STSs, along with a comparison to a commercial IMU system. These evaluations are completed after participants engaged in a range of activities (e.g., sitting, standing, walking, and running), during which they wear two representatives of smart textile systems: (1) a custom smart undershirt (SUS) and commercial smart socks; and (2) a commercial whole-body IMU system. We first analyze responses regarding the usability of the STS, and subsequently compared these results to those for the IMU system. Participants identify a short-sleeved shirt as their preferred activity monitor. In additional, the SUS in combination with the smart socks is rated superior to the IMU system in several aspects of usability. As reported herein, STSs show promise for future applications in human activity monitoring in terms of usability.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2501smart textile systeminertial measurement unitwearable sensorusabilityplacementsmart shirtsmart socks
spellingShingle Mohammad Iman Mokhlespour Esfahani
Maury A. Nussbaum
Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
Sensors
smart textile system
inertial measurement unit
wearable sensor
usability
placement
smart shirt
smart socks
title Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
title_full Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
title_fullStr Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
title_short Preferred Placement and Usability of a Smart Textile System vs. Inertial Measurement Units for Activity Monitoring
title_sort preferred placement and usability of a smart textile system vs inertial measurement units for activity monitoring
topic smart textile system
inertial measurement unit
wearable sensor
usability
placement
smart shirt
smart socks
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2501
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AT mauryanussbaum preferredplacementandusabilityofasmarttextilesystemvsinertialmeasurementunitsforactivitymonitoring