Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020

Background and purpose: Coronavirus Disease-2019) COVID-19) is a respiratory infection which was recognized as a pandemic by the world health organization on march 11, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate new treatment modalities therapy in management of COVID-19. Materials and methods: A descriptive-...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Alikhani, Masoud Maboudi, Mohammad Khademloo, Azadeh Khalatbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16156-en.html
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author Ahmad Alikhani
Masoud Maboudi
Mohammad Khademloo
Azadeh Khalatbari
author_facet Ahmad Alikhani
Masoud Maboudi
Mohammad Khademloo
Azadeh Khalatbari
author_sort Ahmad Alikhani
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Coronavirus Disease-2019) COVID-19) is a respiratory infection which was recognized as a pandemic by the world health organization on march 11, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate new treatment modalities therapy in management of COVID-19. Materials and methods: A descriptive-analytical, retrospective study was performed in patients over 17 years of age with suspected COVID-19 admitted to Qaemshahar Razi Hospital in March and April 2020. The case group included patients treated with methylprednisolone, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), Beta Interferon, Ribavirin, Arbidol, Remdesivir, Favipiravir and Hydroxychloroquine and lopinavir/ritonavir. The control group was selected from hospitalized cases who were treated only with lopinavir/ritonavir and Hydroxychloroquine. This study evaluated the efficacy of these drugs. Data was analyzed in SPSS V18. Results: The mean ages of case group (n=217) and control group were 54.23±16.64 (17-88) years and 53.8±16.23 (19-80) years, respectively. The need for ICU admission and mechanical ventilation were significantly different between the two groups (P<0.05) but no significant difference was seen on mortality rate (P>0.05). Conclusion: Using anti-inflammatory and anti-viral drugs in hospitalized patients seems reasonable until widespread vaccination and development of effective drug.
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spelling doaj.art-ad0cecc2054d43c4bddf1913c24e8fd12023-01-25T05:13:23ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792021-05-01311964451Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020Ahmad Alikhani0Masoud Maboudi1Mohammad Khademloo2Azadeh Khalatbari3 Associate Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran 3 Resident in Infectious Diseases, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran General Practitioner, Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranFaculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Coronavirus Disease-2019) COVID-19) is a respiratory infection which was recognized as a pandemic by the world health organization on march 11, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate new treatment modalities therapy in management of COVID-19. Materials and methods: A descriptive-analytical, retrospective study was performed in patients over 17 years of age with suspected COVID-19 admitted to Qaemshahar Razi Hospital in March and April 2020. The case group included patients treated with methylprednisolone, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), Beta Interferon, Ribavirin, Arbidol, Remdesivir, Favipiravir and Hydroxychloroquine and lopinavir/ritonavir. The control group was selected from hospitalized cases who were treated only with lopinavir/ritonavir and Hydroxychloroquine. This study evaluated the efficacy of these drugs. Data was analyzed in SPSS V18. Results: The mean ages of case group (n=217) and control group were 54.23±16.64 (17-88) years and 53.8±16.23 (19-80) years, respectively. The need for ICU admission and mechanical ventilation were significantly different between the two groups (P<0.05) but no significant difference was seen on mortality rate (P>0.05). Conclusion: Using anti-inflammatory and anti-viral drugs in hospitalized patients seems reasonable until widespread vaccination and development of effective drug.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16156-en.htmlcoronavirus disease-2019covid-19 drug treatmentcovid-19 immunoglobulin therapy
spellingShingle Ahmad Alikhani
Masoud Maboudi
Mohammad Khademloo
Azadeh Khalatbari
Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
coronavirus disease-2019
covid-19 drug treatment
covid-19 immunoglobulin therapy
title Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
title_full Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
title_fullStr Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
title_short Efficacy of New Treatment Modalities in Patients with COVID-19, Qaemshahar Razi Hospital 2020
title_sort efficacy of new treatment modalities in patients with covid 19 qaemshahar razi hospital 2020
topic coronavirus disease-2019
covid-19 drug treatment
covid-19 immunoglobulin therapy
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-16156-en.html
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AT mohammadkhademloo efficacyofnewtreatmentmodalitiesinpatientswithcovid19qaemshaharrazihospital2020
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