Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.

Nuclear distribution protein C (NudC) is a mitotic regulator that plays a role in cytokinesis. However, how NudC is regulated during cytokinesis remains unclear. Here, we show that NudC is phosphorylated by Aurora B, a kinase critical for cell abscission. NudC is co-localized with Aurora B at the mi...

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Main Authors: Kimberly N Weiderhold, Maria Fadri-Moskwik, Jing Pan, Michiya Nishino, Carol Chuang, Arpaporn Deeraksa, Sue-Hwa Lin, Li-Yuan Yu-Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4830538?pdf=render
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author Kimberly N Weiderhold
Maria Fadri-Moskwik
Jing Pan
Michiya Nishino
Carol Chuang
Arpaporn Deeraksa
Sue-Hwa Lin
Li-Yuan Yu-Lee
author_facet Kimberly N Weiderhold
Maria Fadri-Moskwik
Jing Pan
Michiya Nishino
Carol Chuang
Arpaporn Deeraksa
Sue-Hwa Lin
Li-Yuan Yu-Lee
author_sort Kimberly N Weiderhold
collection DOAJ
description Nuclear distribution protein C (NudC) is a mitotic regulator that plays a role in cytokinesis. However, how NudC is regulated during cytokinesis remains unclear. Here, we show that NudC is phosphorylated by Aurora B, a kinase critical for cell abscission. NudC is co-localized with Aurora B at the midbody and co-immunoprecipitated with Aurora B in mitosis. Inhibition of Aurora B by ZM447439 reduced NudC phosphorylation, suggesting that NudC is an Aurora B substrate in vivo. We identified T40 on NudC as an Aurora B phosphorylation site. NudC depletion resulted in cytokinesis failure with a dramatic elongation of the intercellular bridge between daughter cells, sustained Aurora B activity at the midbody, and reduced cell abscission. These cytokinetic defects can be rescued by the ectopic expression of wild-type NudC. Reconstitution with T40A phospho-defective NudC was found to rescue the cytokinesis defect. In contrast, reconstitution with the T40D phospho-mimetic NudC was inefficient in supporting the completion of cytokinesis. These results suggest that that dynamic phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B regulates cytokinesis.
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spelling doaj.art-ad0f0c976dce462aaea219b2306c5a0c2022-12-21T19:05:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01114e015345510.1371/journal.pone.0153455Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.Kimberly N WeiderholdMaria Fadri-MoskwikJing PanMichiya NishinoCarol ChuangArpaporn DeeraksaSue-Hwa LinLi-Yuan Yu-LeeNuclear distribution protein C (NudC) is a mitotic regulator that plays a role in cytokinesis. However, how NudC is regulated during cytokinesis remains unclear. Here, we show that NudC is phosphorylated by Aurora B, a kinase critical for cell abscission. NudC is co-localized with Aurora B at the midbody and co-immunoprecipitated with Aurora B in mitosis. Inhibition of Aurora B by ZM447439 reduced NudC phosphorylation, suggesting that NudC is an Aurora B substrate in vivo. We identified T40 on NudC as an Aurora B phosphorylation site. NudC depletion resulted in cytokinesis failure with a dramatic elongation of the intercellular bridge between daughter cells, sustained Aurora B activity at the midbody, and reduced cell abscission. These cytokinetic defects can be rescued by the ectopic expression of wild-type NudC. Reconstitution with T40A phospho-defective NudC was found to rescue the cytokinesis defect. In contrast, reconstitution with the T40D phospho-mimetic NudC was inefficient in supporting the completion of cytokinesis. These results suggest that that dynamic phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B regulates cytokinesis.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4830538?pdf=render
spellingShingle Kimberly N Weiderhold
Maria Fadri-Moskwik
Jing Pan
Michiya Nishino
Carol Chuang
Arpaporn Deeraksa
Sue-Hwa Lin
Li-Yuan Yu-Lee
Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
PLoS ONE
title Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
title_full Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
title_fullStr Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
title_short Dynamic Phosphorylation of NudC by Aurora B in Cytokinesis.
title_sort dynamic phosphorylation of nudc by aurora b in cytokinesis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4830538?pdf=render
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