Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt

A model for estimating the viscosity of silicate melt as derived in our previous paper is extended to the system containing MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, Li2O, Na2O, K2O, which can express the nonlinear variation of activation energy of viscosity with the composition. It is found that the optimized paramet...

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Main Authors: Zhang Guo-Hua, Chou Kuo-Chih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technical Faculty, Bor 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2012/1450-53391200011Z.pdf
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author Zhang Guo-Hua
Chou Kuo-Chih
author_facet Zhang Guo-Hua
Chou Kuo-Chih
author_sort Zhang Guo-Hua
collection DOAJ
description A model for estimating the viscosity of silicate melt as derived in our previous paper is extended to the system containing MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, Li2O, Na2O, K2O, which can express the nonlinear variation of activation energy of viscosity with the composition. It is found that the optimized parameters of model which characterize the deforming ability of bonds around non-bridging oxygen decrease with increasing the bond strength of M-O bond expressed by I=2Q/RMz+ + rO2-)2 (where Q is the valence of cation M; r is the radius). It is pointed out that viscosity is not only determined by the bond strength, but also by the radius of cation which is defined as the size effect. The radius of cation plays paradox roles in the two factors: smaller radius leads to a stronger bond, thus a higher viscosity; while cations with smaller radius are easier to diffuse when neglecting the interaction force, thus a lower viscosity will be.
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spelling doaj.art-ad102020122c4ff782dd54c9eb6f386d2022-12-21T20:38:01ZengTechnical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392012-01-0148111010.2298/JMMB110922011ZViscosity model for fully liquid silicate meltZhang Guo-HuaChou Kuo-ChihA model for estimating the viscosity of silicate melt as derived in our previous paper is extended to the system containing MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, Li2O, Na2O, K2O, which can express the nonlinear variation of activation energy of viscosity with the composition. It is found that the optimized parameters of model which characterize the deforming ability of bonds around non-bridging oxygen decrease with increasing the bond strength of M-O bond expressed by I=2Q/RMz+ + rO2-)2 (where Q is the valence of cation M; r is the radius). It is pointed out that viscosity is not only determined by the bond strength, but also by the radius of cation which is defined as the size effect. The radius of cation plays paradox roles in the two factors: smaller radius leads to a stronger bond, thus a higher viscosity; while cations with smaller radius are easier to diffuse when neglecting the interaction force, thus a lower viscosity will be.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2012/1450-53391200011Z.pdfviscositynon-bridging oxygenbridging oxygenfree oxygen
spellingShingle Zhang Guo-Hua
Chou Kuo-Chih
Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
viscosity
non-bridging oxygen
bridging oxygen
free oxygen
title Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
title_full Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
title_fullStr Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
title_full_unstemmed Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
title_short Viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
title_sort viscosity model for fully liquid silicate melt
topic viscosity
non-bridging oxygen
bridging oxygen
free oxygen
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2012/1450-53391200011Z.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangguohua viscositymodelforfullyliquidsilicatemelt
AT choukuochih viscositymodelforfullyliquidsilicatemelt