Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers
Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers and f/2 medium (control) was compared. The microalgae were cultivated in natural sea water fertilized with 36.8 mg L–1 N-NH4NO3 and 3.5 mg L–1 P-P2O5 as a substitute for nitrogen and phosphorus i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
1999-03-01
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Series: | Ciencias Marinas |
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Online Access: | http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/714 |
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author | E Valenzuela-Espinoza V Gendrop-Funes R Pérez-Castañeda JG Wilburn-González |
author_facet | E Valenzuela-Espinoza V Gendrop-Funes R Pérez-Castañeda JG Wilburn-González |
author_sort | E Valenzuela-Espinoza |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers and f/2 medium (control) was compared. The microalgae were cultivated in natural sea water fertilized with 36.8 mg L–1 N-NH4NO3 and 3.5 mg L–1 P-P2O5 as a substitute for nitrogen and phosphorus in the f/2 medium. Microalgal concentration during feeding of nauplius5 stages to protozoeaIII was maintained at a density of 100–150 x 103 cells mL–1. From mysisI to postlarvae1 stages, Artemia franciscana nauplii were the only source of food. Average growth of C. muelleri with agricultural fertilizers was greater and significant (P < 0.05) with respect to the control on days 2, 3 and 4 of the culture; however, on day 5, there was no significant difference in the cellular density. Survival of the larvae of the mysisI stage fed C. muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers and f/2 medium was 69% and 77.5%, respectively, and showed significant differences (P < 0.05). However, survival at the postlarvae1 stage in both treatments (60.1% and 65.6%) was not significantly different. We conclude that the use of nutrients from agricultural fertilizer as a substitute for nitrogen and phosphorus in the f/2 medium constitutes a viable alternative for the culture of C. muelleri as food for larvae of L. vannamei.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:13:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad104c8a994c41d8b0785fd57c2d7d93 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0185-3880 2395-9053 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:13:14Z |
publishDate | 1999-03-01 |
publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciencias Marinas |
spelling | doaj.art-ad104c8a994c41d8b0785fd57c2d7d932024-03-04T16:42:47ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90531999-03-0125310.7773/cm.v25i3.714Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizersE Valenzuela-Espinoza0V Gendrop-Funes1R Pérez-Castañeda2JG Wilburn-González3Universidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaUniversidad Autónoma de TamaulipasUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers and f/2 medium (control) was compared. The microalgae were cultivated in natural sea water fertilized with 36.8 mg L–1 N-NH4NO3 and 3.5 mg L–1 P-P2O5 as a substitute for nitrogen and phosphorus in the f/2 medium. Microalgal concentration during feeding of nauplius5 stages to protozoeaIII was maintained at a density of 100–150 x 103 cells mL–1. From mysisI to postlarvae1 stages, Artemia franciscana nauplii were the only source of food. Average growth of C. muelleri with agricultural fertilizers was greater and significant (P < 0.05) with respect to the control on days 2, 3 and 4 of the culture; however, on day 5, there was no significant difference in the cellular density. Survival of the larvae of the mysisI stage fed C. muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers and f/2 medium was 69% and 77.5%, respectively, and showed significant differences (P < 0.05). However, survival at the postlarvae1 stage in both treatments (60.1% and 65.6%) was not significantly different. We conclude that the use of nutrients from agricultural fertilizer as a substitute for nitrogen and phosphorus in the f/2 medium constitutes a viable alternative for the culture of C. muelleri as food for larvae of L. vannamei. http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/714Litopenaeus vannameiChaetoceros muellerisurvivalagricultural fertilizers |
spellingShingle | E Valenzuela-Espinoza V Gendrop-Funes R Pérez-Castañeda JG Wilburn-González Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers Ciencias Marinas Litopenaeus vannamei Chaetoceros muelleri survival agricultural fertilizers |
title | Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
title_full | Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
title_fullStr | Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
title_full_unstemmed | Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
title_short | Larval survival of Litopenaeus vannamei (boone) fed Chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
title_sort | larval survival of litopenaeus vannamei boone fed chaetoceros muelleri produced with agricultural fertilizers |
topic | Litopenaeus vannamei Chaetoceros muelleri survival agricultural fertilizers |
url | http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/714 |
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