Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model

In this paper, we uncover the elusive level crossings in a subspace of the asymmetric two-photon quantum Rabi model (tpQRM) when the bias parameter of qubit is an even multiple of the renormalized cavity frequency. Due to the absence of any explicit symmetry in the subspace, this double degeneracy a...

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Main Authors: You-Fei Xie, Qing-Hu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033057
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author You-Fei Xie
Qing-Hu Chen
author_facet You-Fei Xie
Qing-Hu Chen
author_sort You-Fei Xie
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we uncover the elusive level crossings in a subspace of the asymmetric two-photon quantum Rabi model (tpQRM) when the bias parameter of qubit is an even multiple of the renormalized cavity frequency. Due to the absence of any explicit symmetry in the subspace, this double degeneracy at the crossing points implies the existence of the hidden symmetry. It is found that the number of the doubly degenerate crossing points in the asymmetric tpQRM is comparable to that in asymmetric one-photon QRM in terms of the same order of the constrained conditions. The bias parameter required for the occurrence of level crossings in the asymmetric tpQRM is characteristically different from that at a multiple of the cavity frequency in the asymmetric one-photon QRM, suggesting the different hidden symmetries in the two asymmetric QRMs.
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spelling doaj.art-ad140d2146cb45b5abfb07c45c33afeb2024-04-12T17:11:51ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-07-013303305710.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033057Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi modelYou-Fei XieQing-Hu ChenIn this paper, we uncover the elusive level crossings in a subspace of the asymmetric two-photon quantum Rabi model (tpQRM) when the bias parameter of qubit is an even multiple of the renormalized cavity frequency. Due to the absence of any explicit symmetry in the subspace, this double degeneracy at the crossing points implies the existence of the hidden symmetry. It is found that the number of the doubly degenerate crossing points in the asymmetric tpQRM is comparable to that in asymmetric one-photon QRM in terms of the same order of the constrained conditions. The bias parameter required for the occurrence of level crossings in the asymmetric tpQRM is characteristically different from that at a multiple of the cavity frequency in the asymmetric one-photon QRM, suggesting the different hidden symmetries in the two asymmetric QRMs.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033057
spellingShingle You-Fei Xie
Qing-Hu Chen
Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
Physical Review Research
title Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
title_full Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
title_fullStr Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
title_full_unstemmed Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
title_short Double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two-photon Rabi model
title_sort double degeneracy associated with hidden symmetries in the asymmetric two photon rabi model
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.033057
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AT qinghuchen doubledegeneracyassociatedwithhiddensymmetriesintheasymmetrictwophotonrabimodel