Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams
The computer-aided design of individual parts and the desire for weight reduction and material savings require further development of new hybrid materials. Ni/PU hybrid foams as a new hybrid material offer great potential for the production of components that are lightweight and yet can absorb large...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-08-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3746 |
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author | Martin Reis Kristian König Stefan Diebels Anne Jung |
author_facet | Martin Reis Kristian König Stefan Diebels Anne Jung |
author_sort | Martin Reis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The computer-aided design of individual parts and the desire for weight reduction and material savings require further development of new hybrid materials. Ni/PU hybrid foams as a new hybrid material offer great potential for the production of components that are lightweight and yet can absorb large amounts of energy. The development of this structured material is at its beginning and mechanical characterisation on all scales is necessary. Experimental investigations on individual struts must be carried out on the micro scale to understand the structure-properties-relationship. Inspite of the challenges raising due to the complex geometry of the struts, tensile tests, three-point bending tests and micro sections are presented in this work. Due to the stiff Ni coating on the outer diameter of the struts, the resistance against bending is around five times as high as against tensile loading. The correlation between the behaviour of the struts and the macroscopic material behaviour validates the planned use of the foams as energy absorbers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:54:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad15e4ceb3cb4cd09d8bed4d79830e77 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T16:54:12Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-ad15e4ceb3cb4cd09d8bed4d79830e772023-11-20T11:12:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-08-011317374610.3390/ma13173746Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid FoamsMartin Reis0Kristian König1Stefan Diebels2Anne Jung3Applied Mechanics, Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyApplied Mechanics, Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyApplied Mechanics, Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyApplied Mechanics, Saarland University, D-66123 Saarbrücken, GermanyThe computer-aided design of individual parts and the desire for weight reduction and material savings require further development of new hybrid materials. Ni/PU hybrid foams as a new hybrid material offer great potential for the production of components that are lightweight and yet can absorb large amounts of energy. The development of this structured material is at its beginning and mechanical characterisation on all scales is necessary. Experimental investigations on individual struts must be carried out on the micro scale to understand the structure-properties-relationship. Inspite of the challenges raising due to the complex geometry of the struts, tensile tests, three-point bending tests and micro sections are presented in this work. Due to the stiff Ni coating on the outer diameter of the struts, the resistance against bending is around five times as high as against tensile loading. The correlation between the behaviour of the struts and the macroscopic material behaviour validates the planned use of the foams as energy absorbers.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3746micromechanical testingexperimental mechanicsdigital image correlationopen-cell foamshyrid foamsmicrotensile |
spellingShingle | Martin Reis Kristian König Stefan Diebels Anne Jung Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams Materials micromechanical testing experimental mechanics digital image correlation open-cell foams hyrid foams microtensile |
title | Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams |
title_full | Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams |
title_fullStr | Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams |
title_full_unstemmed | Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams |
title_short | Micromechanical Characterisation of Ni/PU Hybrid Foams |
title_sort | micromechanical characterisation of ni pu hybrid foams |
topic | micromechanical testing experimental mechanics digital image correlation open-cell foams hyrid foams microtensile |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/17/3746 |
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