Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction

At present, most of the research on gas explosion takes the mixed gas of CH4 and air as the research object, but the gas explosion in coal mine is not a separate CH4 explosion, there are often CO and other components, which have a certain effect on gas explosion. In order to reveal the effect mechan...

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Main Authors: HUO Xiaoquan, KOU Yimin, YAN Zhenguo, FAN Zhihai, HE Yanpeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2022-03-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021080033
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author HUO Xiaoquan
KOU Yimin
YAN Zhenguo
FAN Zhihai
HE Yanpeng
author_facet HUO Xiaoquan
KOU Yimin
YAN Zhenguo
FAN Zhihai
HE Yanpeng
author_sort HUO Xiaoquan
collection DOAJ
description At present, most of the research on gas explosion takes the mixed gas of CH4 and air as the research object, but the gas explosion in coal mine is not a separate CH4 explosion, there are often CO and other components, which have a certain effect on gas explosion. In order to reveal the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction, the explosion pressure of 9.5% CH4 and 0-4% CO mixed gas is measured in a 20 L spherical explosion tank. The results show that with the increase of CO concentration, the maximum explosion pressure of the mixed gas increases first and then decreases, and the maximum explosion pressure is 624.9 kPa when the CO volume fraction is 2%. In the numerical simulation software of Chemkin-Pro, the temperature sensitivity and key free radicals of the gas explosion reaction of CO, CH4 and air mixed gas are analyze from the chemical kinetics point of view by adopting the GRI-mech 3.0 mechanism, and the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction is obtained. Adding a small amount of CO to 9.5% CH4 can make the fuel concentration in the explosion reaction system close to the actual stoichiometric value. At this time, the promotion effect of CO on the gas explosion reaction is dominant. Macroscopically, the maximum explosion pressure increases with the increase of CO concentration. As the concentration of CO continues to increase, the explosion reaction system appears lean oxygen state, the 98 and 120 elementary reactions that hinder the temperature increase are promoted, and the 57 and 170 elementary reactions that promote the temperature increase are inhibited. Macroscopically, it is reflected that with the increase of CO concentration, the temperature of the explosion reaction system decreases, and the maximum explosion pressure decreases. CO delays the appearance time of the peak amount of substance concentration of free radicals, and the ignition delay time of the explosion reaction increases after adding CO, thereby reducing the explosion reaction rate.
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spelling doaj.art-ad1a264d7242409f8b1b91efd9a941522023-03-17T01:03:06ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2022-03-01482778210.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021080033Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reactionHUO Xiaoquan0KOU Yimin1YAN Zhenguo2FAN Zhihai3HE Yanpeng41. Shaanxi Coal Tongchuan Mining Co., Ltd., Tongchuan 727000, China;1. Shaanxi Coal Tongchuan Mining Co., Ltd., Tongchuan 727000, China;2. College of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China;1. Shaanxi Coal Tongchuan Mining Co., Ltd., Tongchuan 727000, China;3. College of Energy Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, ChinaAt present, most of the research on gas explosion takes the mixed gas of CH4 and air as the research object, but the gas explosion in coal mine is not a separate CH4 explosion, there are often CO and other components, which have a certain effect on gas explosion. In order to reveal the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction, the explosion pressure of 9.5% CH4 and 0-4% CO mixed gas is measured in a 20 L spherical explosion tank. The results show that with the increase of CO concentration, the maximum explosion pressure of the mixed gas increases first and then decreases, and the maximum explosion pressure is 624.9 kPa when the CO volume fraction is 2%. In the numerical simulation software of Chemkin-Pro, the temperature sensitivity and key free radicals of the gas explosion reaction of CO, CH4 and air mixed gas are analyze from the chemical kinetics point of view by adopting the GRI-mech 3.0 mechanism, and the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction is obtained. Adding a small amount of CO to 9.5% CH4 can make the fuel concentration in the explosion reaction system close to the actual stoichiometric value. At this time, the promotion effect of CO on the gas explosion reaction is dominant. Macroscopically, the maximum explosion pressure increases with the increase of CO concentration. As the concentration of CO continues to increase, the explosion reaction system appears lean oxygen state, the 98 and 120 elementary reactions that hinder the temperature increase are promoted, and the 57 and 170 elementary reactions that promote the temperature increase are inhibited. Macroscopically, it is reflected that with the increase of CO concentration, the temperature of the explosion reaction system decreases, and the maximum explosion pressure decreases. CO delays the appearance time of the peak amount of substance concentration of free radicals, and the ignition delay time of the explosion reaction increases after adding CO, thereby reducing the explosion reaction rate.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021080033gas explosiongas explosion pressuregas explosion overpressuregas explosion temperatureelementary reactiontemperature sensitivityfree radicals
spellingShingle HUO Xiaoquan
KOU Yimin
YAN Zhenguo
FAN Zhihai
HE Yanpeng
Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
Gong-kuang zidonghua
gas explosion
gas explosion pressure
gas explosion overpressure
gas explosion temperature
elementary reaction
temperature sensitivity
free radicals
title Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
title_full Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
title_fullStr Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
title_full_unstemmed Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
title_short Study on the effect mechanism of CO on gas explosion reaction
title_sort study on the effect mechanism of co on gas explosion reaction
topic gas explosion
gas explosion pressure
gas explosion overpressure
gas explosion temperature
elementary reaction
temperature sensitivity
free radicals
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2021080033
work_keys_str_mv AT huoxiaoquan studyontheeffectmechanismofcoongasexplosionreaction
AT kouyimin studyontheeffectmechanismofcoongasexplosionreaction
AT yanzhenguo studyontheeffectmechanismofcoongasexplosionreaction
AT fanzhihai studyontheeffectmechanismofcoongasexplosionreaction
AT heyanpeng studyontheeffectmechanismofcoongasexplosionreaction