Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer

The main objective of the research project was to derive the equation for calculating the pavement equivalent E-modulus on the basis of the Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) deflection measurement data to be used in the Estonian Pavement Management System (EPMS) for network and project level analys...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrus Aavik, Priit Paabo, Tiit Kaal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RTU Press 2006-12-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3939
_version_ 1818204770098216960
author Andrus Aavik
Priit Paabo
Tiit Kaal
author_facet Andrus Aavik
Priit Paabo
Tiit Kaal
author_sort Andrus Aavik
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of the research project was to derive the equation for calculating the pavement equivalent E-modulus on the basis of the Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) deflection measurement data to be used in the Estonian Pavement Management System (EPMS) for network and project level analysis so, that the determined values are comparable with the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure 2001-52. In 1999, 32 and in 2001 additional 19 FWD test sites were chosen on actual pavement structures to perform FWD measurements annually, once or twice per month from early spring until late autumn. FWD measurement data were analysed mathematically and the results were compared with the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure. The research project results in the following: • The quantitative methodology for evaluating the qualitative characteristics of the pavement is determined on the basis of the Cobb-Douglas equation, taking into account at a time practically an unlimited number of factors influencing the pavement structural condition. • The relationship between the pavement equivalent elastic modulus calculated according to the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure 2001-52 and based on the FWD measured deflection is determined. The equation for calculating of the pavement equivalent E-modulus on the basis of the FWD deflection data to be used in the EPMS is derived. The correction factors for the pavement equivalent E-modulus, taking into account the month of the FWD measurement performance, moisture conditions and road embankment height at the FWD test site, are mathematically based on statistical data determined for Estonian conditions.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T03:46:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ad1f9c227bca4667b18a907394646131
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1822-427X
1822-4288
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T03:46:31Z
publishDate 2006-12-01
publisher RTU Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj.art-ad1f9c227bca4667b18a9073946461312022-12-22T00:39:32ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882006-12-01141931992228Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight DeflectometerAndrus Aavik0Priit Paabo1Tiit Kaal2Dept of Transport, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, EstoniaBaltifalt Ltd., Väo tee 30, Rae, 75303 Harju County, EstoniaTechnical Centre of Estonian Roads Ltd., Männiku tee 123/6, 11216 Tallinn, EstoniaThe main objective of the research project was to derive the equation for calculating the pavement equivalent E-modulus on the basis of the Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) deflection measurement data to be used in the Estonian Pavement Management System (EPMS) for network and project level analysis so, that the determined values are comparable with the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure 2001-52. In 1999, 32 and in 2001 additional 19 FWD test sites were chosen on actual pavement structures to perform FWD measurements annually, once or twice per month from early spring until late autumn. FWD measurement data were analysed mathematically and the results were compared with the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure. The research project results in the following: • The quantitative methodology for evaluating the qualitative characteristics of the pavement is determined on the basis of the Cobb-Douglas equation, taking into account at a time practically an unlimited number of factors influencing the pavement structural condition. • The relationship between the pavement equivalent elastic modulus calculated according to the Estonian flexible pavement design procedure 2001-52 and based on the FWD measured deflection is determined. The equation for calculating of the pavement equivalent E-modulus on the basis of the FWD deflection data to be used in the EPMS is derived. The correction factors for the pavement equivalent E-modulus, taking into account the month of the FWD measurement performance, moisture conditions and road embankment height at the FWD test site, are mathematically based on statistical data determined for Estonian conditions.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3939flexible pavemente-modulusfalling weight deflectometer (fwd)cobb-douglas equation
spellingShingle Andrus Aavik
Priit Paabo
Tiit Kaal
Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
flexible pavement
e-modulus
falling weight deflectometer (fwd)
cobb-douglas equation
title Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
title_full Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
title_fullStr Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
title_short Assessment of Pavement Structural Strength by the Falling Weight Deflectometer
title_sort assessment of pavement structural strength by the falling weight deflectometer
topic flexible pavement
e-modulus
falling weight deflectometer (fwd)
cobb-douglas equation
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3939
work_keys_str_mv AT andrusaavik assessmentofpavementstructuralstrengthbythefallingweightdeflectometer
AT priitpaabo assessmentofpavementstructuralstrengthbythefallingweightdeflectometer
AT tiitkaal assessmentofpavementstructuralstrengthbythefallingweightdeflectometer