Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs
In this paper, we propose a platform for an insect-like flapping winged micro aerial vehicle with a resonant wing-driving system using extension springs (FMAVRES). The resonant wing-driving system is constructed using an extension spring instead of the conventional helical or torsion spring. The ext...
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Biomimetics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/6 |
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author | Seung-hee Jeong Jeong-hwan Kim Seung-ik Choi Jung-keun Park Tae-sam Kang |
author_facet | Seung-hee Jeong Jeong-hwan Kim Seung-ik Choi Jung-keun Park Tae-sam Kang |
author_sort | Seung-hee Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we propose a platform for an insect-like flapping winged micro aerial vehicle with a resonant wing-driving system using extension springs (FMAVRES). The resonant wing-driving system is constructed using an extension spring instead of the conventional helical or torsion spring. The extension spring can be mounted more easily, compared with a torsion spring. Furthermore, the proposed resonant driving system has better endurance compared with systems with torsion springs. Using a prototype FMAVRES, it was found that torques generated for roll, pitch, and yaw control are linear to control input signals. Considering transient responses, each torque response as an actuator is modelled as a simple first-order system. Roll, pitch, and yaw control commands affect each other. They should be compensated in a closed loop controller design. Total weight of the prototype FMAVRES is 17.92 g while the lift force of it is 21.3 gf with 80% throttle input. Thus, it is expected that the new platform of FMAVRES could be used effectively to develop simple and robust flapping MAVs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:53:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ad23a4996d66491aab8801381ee3a8a9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-7673 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:53:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomimetics |
spelling | doaj.art-ad23a4996d66491aab8801381ee3a8a92023-11-17T09:48:55ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732022-12-0181610.3390/biomimetics8010006Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension SpringsSeung-hee Jeong0Jeong-hwan Kim1Seung-ik Choi2Jung-keun Park3Tae-sam Kang4Department of Aerospace Information Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Smart Vehicle Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Smart Vehicle Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Smart Vehicle Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Aerospace Information Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of KoreaIn this paper, we propose a platform for an insect-like flapping winged micro aerial vehicle with a resonant wing-driving system using extension springs (FMAVRES). The resonant wing-driving system is constructed using an extension spring instead of the conventional helical or torsion spring. The extension spring can be mounted more easily, compared with a torsion spring. Furthermore, the proposed resonant driving system has better endurance compared with systems with torsion springs. Using a prototype FMAVRES, it was found that torques generated for roll, pitch, and yaw control are linear to control input signals. Considering transient responses, each torque response as an actuator is modelled as a simple first-order system. Roll, pitch, and yaw control commands affect each other. They should be compensated in a closed loop controller design. Total weight of the prototype FMAVRES is 17.92 g while the lift force of it is 21.3 gf with 80% throttle input. Thus, it is expected that the new platform of FMAVRES could be used effectively to develop simple and robust flapping MAVs.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/6flapping-wing micro air vehicleresonant drivingextension springdirectly driven wingsbiomimetic robotidentification |
spellingShingle | Seung-hee Jeong Jeong-hwan Kim Seung-ik Choi Jung-keun Park Tae-sam Kang Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs Biomimetics flapping-wing micro air vehicle resonant driving extension spring directly driven wings biomimetic robot identification |
title | Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs |
title_full | Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs |
title_fullStr | Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs |
title_full_unstemmed | Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs |
title_short | Platform Design and Preliminary Test Result of an Insect-like Flapping MAV with Direct Motor-Driven Resonant Wings Utilizing Extension Springs |
title_sort | platform design and preliminary test result of an insect like flapping mav with direct motor driven resonant wings utilizing extension springs |
topic | flapping-wing micro air vehicle resonant driving extension spring directly driven wings biomimetic robot identification |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/1/6 |
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