Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field

An initial investigation into the utilization of recycled plant and animal residues as soil amendments (SAs), including compost, biochar, and soil conditioner, was conducted using alfalfa crops. This study evaluated the impact of SAs on alfalfa seed germination, resulting in an 87% germination rate...

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Main Author: Hana’a Burezq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6355929
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author Hana’a Burezq
author_facet Hana’a Burezq
author_sort Hana’a Burezq
collection DOAJ
description An initial investigation into the utilization of recycled plant and animal residues as soil amendments (SAs), including compost, biochar, and soil conditioner, was conducted using alfalfa crops. This study evaluated the impact of SAs on alfalfa seed germination, resulting in an 87% germination rate for biochar, 82% for soil conditioner, and 82% for compost. In comparison, untreated seeds displayed a 78% germination rate. After successful germination, the SAs were employed to enhance soil health, with a focus on water conservation and increased forage yield. The study used sandy-textured soil with moderate alkalinity, very slight salinity, slight calcareousness, and high permeability. The germination trial confirmed that SAs usage did not hinder seed germination, even for salt-sensitive crops like alfalfa. Two field experiments were carried out in Al-Wafra, using different application rates of compost, biochar, and soil conditioner at 5, 7.5, and 10 tons per hectare. The results highlighted the positive impact of SAs application on increasing forage production, with varying degrees of enhancement, and confirmed a 40% reduction in water usage compared to treatment without SAs but under 100% irrigation (100% ETc). In conclusion, SAs show promising potential for local forages intensification and water conservation.
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spelling doaj.art-ad271b88e00c416d89d26c7ce0f689f12024-04-08T00:34:18ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81672024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6355929Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the FieldHana’a Burezq0Research Scientist, Environment and Life Sciences Research CentreAn initial investigation into the utilization of recycled plant and animal residues as soil amendments (SAs), including compost, biochar, and soil conditioner, was conducted using alfalfa crops. This study evaluated the impact of SAs on alfalfa seed germination, resulting in an 87% germination rate for biochar, 82% for soil conditioner, and 82% for compost. In comparison, untreated seeds displayed a 78% germination rate. After successful germination, the SAs were employed to enhance soil health, with a focus on water conservation and increased forage yield. The study used sandy-textured soil with moderate alkalinity, very slight salinity, slight calcareousness, and high permeability. The germination trial confirmed that SAs usage did not hinder seed germination, even for salt-sensitive crops like alfalfa. Two field experiments were carried out in Al-Wafra, using different application rates of compost, biochar, and soil conditioner at 5, 7.5, and 10 tons per hectare. The results highlighted the positive impact of SAs application on increasing forage production, with varying degrees of enhancement, and confirmed a 40% reduction in water usage compared to treatment without SAs but under 100% irrigation (100% ETc). In conclusion, SAs show promising potential for local forages intensification and water conservation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6355929
spellingShingle Hana’a Burezq
Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
International Journal of Agronomy
title Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
title_full Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
title_fullStr Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
title_short Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Amendments on Forages Production in the Field
title_sort investigating the effects of various soil amendments on forages production in the field
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6355929
work_keys_str_mv AT hanaaburezq investigatingtheeffectsofvarioussoilamendmentsonforagesproductioninthefield