Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach

The primary objective of this research is to propose a green process model for software development. The study employed a mixed-method approach, incorporating the interpretive paradigm in the initial stage and the positivist paradigm in the subsequent stage. The research methodology encompassed a sy...

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Main Authors: Changiz Valmohammadi, Farkhondeh Mortaz Hejri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:International Journal of Information Management Data Insights
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096823000502
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author Changiz Valmohammadi
Farkhondeh Mortaz Hejri
author_facet Changiz Valmohammadi
Farkhondeh Mortaz Hejri
author_sort Changiz Valmohammadi
collection DOAJ
description The primary objective of this research is to propose a green process model for software development. The study employed a mixed-method approach, incorporating the interpretive paradigm in the initial stage and the positivist paradigm in the subsequent stage. The research methodology encompassed a systematic literature review, qualitative content analysis, and interviews with academic and industry experts. A conceptual model was proposed, and corresponding hypotheses were derived. The hypotheses were subsequently tested using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique, aided by SmartPLS software. The dataset consisted of responses from 200 participants who completed the designed questionnaire. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using Maxqda2020 software. The collected data underwent both exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for analysis purposes.The findings revealed that five key factors, namely ''Green readiness,'' ''infrastructure,'' ''methods,'' ''tools,'' and ''emerging trends,'' Exhibited a noteworthy and favorable impact on green software processes. Furthermore, the variables ''tools,'' ''infrastructure,'' and ''emerging trends'' were identified as partial mediating factors. Additionally, the dimensions of green readiness, which encompassed ''governance,'' ''strategy,'' ''policies,'' ''monitoring,'' and ''stakeholders,'' were validated and recognized. The findings of this study provide valuable insights to organizations involved in software development, offering a holistic understanding of the importance and interrelationships among the main dimensions of green process modeling. By considering these findings, organizations can enhance their approaches to developing environmentally sustainable software. This study's main contribution is in the context of the software industry.
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spelling doaj.art-ad2ae0fdfbf64df4b2e9850c8b033ab52023-12-09T06:08:40ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Information Management Data Insights2667-09682023-11-0132100204Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approachChangiz Valmohammadi0Farkhondeh Mortaz Hejri1Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of IT Management, Faculty of Management, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranThe primary objective of this research is to propose a green process model for software development. The study employed a mixed-method approach, incorporating the interpretive paradigm in the initial stage and the positivist paradigm in the subsequent stage. The research methodology encompassed a systematic literature review, qualitative content analysis, and interviews with academic and industry experts. A conceptual model was proposed, and corresponding hypotheses were derived. The hypotheses were subsequently tested using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique, aided by SmartPLS software. The dataset consisted of responses from 200 participants who completed the designed questionnaire. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using Maxqda2020 software. The collected data underwent both exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for analysis purposes.The findings revealed that five key factors, namely ''Green readiness,'' ''infrastructure,'' ''methods,'' ''tools,'' and ''emerging trends,'' Exhibited a noteworthy and favorable impact on green software processes. Furthermore, the variables ''tools,'' ''infrastructure,'' and ''emerging trends'' were identified as partial mediating factors. Additionally, the dimensions of green readiness, which encompassed ''governance,'' ''strategy,'' ''policies,'' ''monitoring,'' and ''stakeholders,'' were validated and recognized. The findings of this study provide valuable insights to organizations involved in software development, offering a holistic understanding of the importance and interrelationships among the main dimensions of green process modeling. By considering these findings, organizations can enhance their approaches to developing environmentally sustainable software. This study's main contribution is in the context of the software industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096823000502Green processGreen software developmentGreen information technologyStructural Equation Modeling (SEM)Sustainability
spellingShingle Changiz Valmohammadi
Farkhondeh Mortaz Hejri
Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
International Journal of Information Management Data Insights
Green process
Green software development
Green information technology
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)
Sustainability
title Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
title_full Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
title_fullStr Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
title_full_unstemmed Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
title_short Designing a conceptual green process model in software development: A mixed method approach
title_sort designing a conceptual green process model in software development a mixed method approach
topic Green process
Green software development
Green information technology
Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)
Sustainability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667096823000502
work_keys_str_mv AT changizvalmohammadi designingaconceptualgreenprocessmodelinsoftwaredevelopmentamixedmethodapproach
AT farkhondehmortazhejri designingaconceptualgreenprocessmodelinsoftwaredevelopmentamixedmethodapproach